How can pregnant women successfully pass the glucose tolerance test?

Pregnant women should take a glucose tolerance test during pregnancy, but they need to be on an empty stomach during the test, and the test requires four blood draws, which may cause excessive blood loss in pregnant women. It is recommended that pregnant women should listen to the doctor's advice so that they can successfully pass the glucose tolerance test. As for how pregnant women can successfully pass the glucose tolerance test, they should be aware of the precautions for the glucose tolerance test.

What are the precautions for doing glucose tolerance test during pregnancy?

The glucose tolerance test is an important examination item in prenatal check-up. In order to ensure the accuracy of the results of the glucose tolerance test, the precautions of the glucose tolerance test cannot be ignored. For mothers who are pregnant for the first time, they don’t know much about the precautions of the glucose tolerance test. So what are the precautions before the glucose tolerance test? First, eat normally for 3 days before the test and there is no need to control your diet. In the three days before the test, the carbohydrate intake (i.e. rice and pasta) should not be less than 150 grams. If the subjects deliberately reduce the amount of staple food, the test results will be inaccurate, leading to misdiagnosis. Second, you should exercise appropriately, avoid excessive exercise, and keep your emotions stable: you should exercise appropriately 3 days before the test and avoid strenuous exercise. However, strenuous exercise before the test can excite the sympathetic nerves and increase blood sugar. Infection, trauma, and drastic mood swings can all excite the sympathetic nerves and affect the results of glucose tolerance tests.

Third, you must be on an empty stomach: When doing a glucose tolerance test, the expectant mother must fast for 8 to 14 hours to truly reflect the fasting blood sugar level. For example, if you are doing a glucose tolerance test at 8 o'clock in the morning, it is best not to eat since 10 o'clock the night before. You can drink water, but not tea or coffee. The first fasting blood sample is used to measure the sugar level in the blood, called a basal test. Fourth, you cannot eat during the experiment: you cannot smoke, eat, or drink water during the experiment. You can walk around a little, but you need to avoid strenuous exercise. In addition, pregnant mothers do not need to be nervous and should not let their emotions fluctuate due to multiple blood draws. They should try their best to cooperate with medical staff in drawing blood samples each time. Fifth, special circumstances: If symptoms such as pale complexion, nausea, and fainting occur during the examination, the test should be stopped. If the above symptoms appear 3-4 hours after taking sugar, it should be considered as reactive hypoglycemia. Blood should be drawn immediately to measure blood sugar and the patient should be allowed to eat.

Can women with gestational diabetes eat cream?

Cream is a high-sugar food, and sugar metabolism during pregnancy is relatively poor, so you need to control your diet. It is recommended that you still need to pay attention to controlling your diet to avoid conditions such as diabetes. Pregnant women usually take a glucose tolerance test when they are 24-28 weeks pregnant. This test is to check for gestational diabetes. Gestational diabetes refers to the phenomenon of high blood sugar during pregnancy without diabetes before pregnancy. Its incidence rate is about 1%-3%. If a doctor diagnoses you as having gestational diabetes, you must first seek nutritional advice from a nutritionist, who will provide you with the correct diet and exercise. A small number of patients still cannot control their blood sugar after the above methods, and insulin injections are required. This can prevent giant baby syndrome and allow you to have a smooth delivery. If the patient eats, drinks, urinates frequently, weighs more than 90 kg, or exceeds normal weight by more than 20%, has repeated attacks of vaginal Candida infection, this pregnancy is accompanied by polyhydramnios or macrosomia, two fasting morning urine tests are positive for sugar, accompanied by vomiting, etc., pregnant mothers should go to the hospital to confirm whether they have gestational diabetes.