Menstruation is a common condition for every woman every month. Normal menstruation can help women excrete toxins from the body and excess waste in the uterus. When a woman is about to have her period, there will be some different precursors. The appearance of residue in the private parts when the menstruation is about to come may be due to waste in the uterus, or blood congestion or mucous membrane in the uterus. You can observe the color and smell of the menstrual blood. If there is nothing unusual, there is no need for anti-inflammatory injections. My period is coming soon and I have scum. Do I need to take an anti-inflammatory injection? The residue should be endometrial fragments, cervical mucus, and sloughed vaginal epithelial cells. As the menstrual cycle progresses, the endometrium undergoes cyclical changes: proliferation, secretion, and then menstruation. It is normal to have blood clots during menstruation The normal color of menstruation is also dark red, and there is no need for anti-inflammatory injections Premonition of menstruation That is, fatigue, irritability, depression, drowsiness, and even crying or anger for no reason appear before the menstrual period. In severe cases, the patient is unwilling to pay attention to family and friends, and is so withdrawn that he or she is bedridden, often accompanied by breast tenderness, lower abdominal distension, and constipation. Others gain weight and have edema 1 to 3 days before the period, especially swollen fingers in the morning and swelling of the lower limbs in the afternoon. Some people also experience symptoms such as inattention, forgetfulness, difficulty in judgment, uncoordinated movements, and headaches before menstruation. These symptoms may appear as early as 10 to 14 days before menstruation, usually 4 to 5 days before menstruation, and disappear after menstruation comes. The above symptoms do not appear in the same person at the same time. Generally, one person will have 1 to 2 of them. The exact cause of premenstrual symptoms is still unclear, but it is generally believed that it is likely related to the rapid physical development of adolescent girls, incomplete development of the nervous system, endocrine disorders and stimulation of mental factors leading to autonomic nervous system dysfunction and water and salt metabolism disorders. In addition, conditions such as vitamin deficiencies, ovarian infections, and fungal overgrowth can induce or aggravate symptoms of premenstrual syndrome. There is another reason that is recognized by everyone, which is the psychological factor. Many girls have no scientific understanding of menstruation. They think that menstruation is "bad luck" and "troublesome" and are unwilling to accept the reality. Therefore, they become nervous and fearful every time before their menstruation. Especially when their menstrual cycle coincides with exams or important events, they feel more repulsive to menstruation and their psychological burden increases, which undoubtedly makes premenstrual syndrome more prominent. Think about it, is this the case for you? Menstruation is regular, cyclical uterine bleeding. Strictly speaking, along with this bleeding, there should be maturation of follicles, ovulation and formation of corpus luteum in the ovaries, and changes in the endometrium from proliferation to secretion. However, in clinical practice, uterine bleeding without ovulation is common, which is called anovulatory menstruation. The first menstrual period is called menarche, which usually occurs between the ages of 13 and 15, but may occur as early as 11 to 12 years old or as late as 17 to 18 years old. The age of menarche in different regions of my country is not much different, but those who are weak or malnourished may have a later menarche, while those who are strong and well-nourished may have an earlier menarche. The first day of bleeding is called the beginning of the menstrual cycle, and the interval between the first days of two menstrual periods is called a menstrual cycle, which is generally 28 to 30 days. About 7 days earlier or later is still within the normal range, and the length of the cycle varies from person to person. Normal menstruation lasts for 2 to 7 days, with an average of about 5 days. The amount of menstrual flow is difficult to calculate, and clinically, the amount is roughly estimated by the number of times menstrual pads are changed daily. Some people have measured that the normal menstrual blood volume is about 10 to 58 ml, and some women's menstrual volume can exceed 100 ml. Some people believe that monthly blood loss of more than 80 ml is a pathological condition. Generally, the heaviest bleeding occurs on the 2nd to 3rd day of menstruation. Menstrual blood is generally dark red and contains, in addition to blood, endometrial fragments, cervical mucus and vaginal epithelial cells. The main characteristic of menstrual blood is that it does not coagulate, but under normal circumstances there are occasionally some small clots. There are usually no special symptoms during menstruation. Some women may have a feeling of heaviness in the lower abdomen and lumbosacral area, some may have bladder irritation symptoms such as frequent urination, mild symptoms of nervous system instability such as headache, insomnia, mental depression, irritability, gastrointestinal dysfunction such as nausea, vomiting, constipation or diarrhea, and nasal mucosal bleeding. In general, menstruation does not affect work and study. However, they should not engage in heavy physical labor or strenuous exercise, should avoid taking cold showers and working in paddy fields, refrain from sexual intercourse, and pay attention to menstrual hygiene. |
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