What are the symptoms of pyelonephritis in women

The kidney organ is very important to us. In normal times, many people often find ways to take care of their kidneys. However, many friends still do not pay enough attention to their kidneys, which leads to some problems with their kidneys, such as nephritis. The occurrence of nephritis brings serious harm to patients. However, the probability of this disease occurring in women is relatively high. So do you know what symptoms female friends will have if they suffer from acute nephritis?

What are the symptoms of nephritis in women?

Prodromal symptoms. Most patients have a history of precursor infection one month before the onset of the disease. The onset is often sudden, but it can also be latent and slow. The onset of the disease usually begins with oliguria, or gradually becomes oliguric or even anuric. It may be accompanied by gross hematuria with varying durations, but microscopic hematuria persists and the changes in urine routine are basically the same as those in acute glomerulonephritis. Edema is the first symptom of nephritis. Throughout the disease, most patients have edema to varying degrees. In mild cases, edema only occurs around the eye sockets, face, or ankles; in severe cases, edema occurs throughout the body or is accompanied by serous effusion, presenting as nephrotic syndrome. Once edema occurs, it is difficult to subside. hypertension. Some patients with nephritis have hypertension as the first symptom. The degree of hypertension varies, ranging from only 140-160/90-100 mmHg in mild cases to 200/100 mmHg in severe cases. Some patients may develop persistent moderate or higher degree hypertension, which after several years may cause myocardial hypertrophy, heart enlargement, and heart rhythm disturbances. Patients may experience palpitations and shortness of breath, which are more obvious after activities, and may even lead to heart failure.

We must understand some knowledge about the symptoms of female nephritis so that we can treat the disease in time when symptoms appear. Many female nephritis patients delay treatment due to lack of knowledge about the symptoms of female nephritis.

The physiological functions of the kidneys are mainly to excrete metabolic products and regulate the balance of water, electrolytes and acid-base to maintain the stability of the body's internal environment. Nephritis is a group of kidney diseases characterized by inflammatory changes in renal tissue structure, which can cause varying degrees of renal function impairment and can be caused by a variety of causes.

The main manifestations of nephritis are: fatigue, low back pain, poor appetite, gross hematuria, edema, hypertension, abnormal renal function, decreased urine volume (oliguria in some patients), congestive heart failure, etc. For the clinical manifestations of specific diseases, please refer to the corresponding disease entries.

Urinary tract infection: The urinary system is composed of the kidneys, ureters, bladder and urethra. An infection in any part of it is called a urinary tract infection. Bacteria are the most common pathogens, and fungi, viruses, etc. can also cause infection. Because the female urethra is short and wide and close to the vagina and anus, pathogenic bacteria can easily enter the urethra. Patients often have increased frequency of urination. They are in a hurry to urinate when they feel the urge to urinate, and the amount of urine each time is very small. They may also have painful and burning pain when urinating. This is the so-called "frequent urination, urgent urination, and painful urination". Sometimes it is also accompanied by back pain, fever, and red urine.

Lupus nephritis: Systemic lupus erythematosus is an autoimmune disease that affects multiple systems and organs, almost all of which cause kidney damage, which is called lupus nephritis. The clinical symptoms of this disease are diverse and vary greatly from person to person. When the following symptoms appear, you should be vigilant and seek medical attention as soon as possible. Specifically include: malar erythema, raised discoid erythema on the face, photosensitivity, oral ulcers, joint pain, serositis (such as pleurisy or pericarditis), kidney disease (proteinuria, hematuria, cellular casts, etc.), epileptic seizures or mental symptoms, anemia or leukocytopenia, thrombocytopenia, increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and positive autoantibodies in the serum, etc. are all symptoms of nephritis in women.

Can nephritis cause dizziness?

The physiological functions of the kidneys are mainly to excrete metabolic products and regulate the balance of water, electrolytes and acid-base, secrete a variety of active substances, maintain the stability of the body's internal environment, and ensure the body's normal physiological functions. Nephritis is a group of kidney diseases that are immune-mediated and involve inflammatory mediators (such as complement, cytokines, reactive oxygen species, etc.), which ultimately lead to inflammatory changes in the kidney's intrinsic tissue and cause varying degrees of renal function impairment. It can be caused by a variety of causes. Non-immune, non-inflammatory mechanisms are also involved in the chronic process. The main manifestations of nephritis: fatigue, low back pain, poor appetite, gross hematuria, edema, hypertension, abnormal renal function, decreased urine volume (oliguria in some patients), congestive heart failure, etc.

Can nephritis eat white radish?

Patients with nephritis can eat white radish, because white radish is a common vegetable in life, and eating white radish in winter can also moisturize the lungs. However, patients with nephritis must pay attention to their daily diet. If the diet is not properly cared for, the symptoms may be aggravated. First of all, the diet should be based on low-protein foods, and eat more diuretic foods. It is best to drink more water to promote urine formation and help urination to eliminate edema. In addition, you should also pay attention to learning to control your blood pressure, because high blood pressure will aggravate kidney disease symptoms.