Can pregnant women not take glucose tolerance test?

Many people know that there are many examinations that pregnant women need to do after they become pregnant, one of which is the glucose tolerance test. Many people actually don't understand the reason for the glucose tolerance test, let alone what kind of test it is. Many people are reluctant to do the glucose tolerance test and ask if they can avoid doing it while they are pregnant? This article will respond to this question.

Can pregnant women avoid glucose tolerance testing?

The main purpose of the pregnancy glucose tolerance test is to check whether the patient suffers from gestational diabetes, because gestational diabetes can cause fetal vascular disease, accelerate placental aging, cause abnormal nutrient supply to the fetus, and can cause macrosomia, polyhydramnios, premature birth, placental abruption and other conditions.

Pregnant women are recommended to do this test, which is a responsibility to themselves and their fetus. This test is inexpensive and easy. It is still recommended to do a glucose tolerance test during pregnancy. At the same time, there are other special tests during pregnancy that need to be done, and you must do a good job of prenatal checkups during pregnancy.

What is a glucose tolerance test?

Mainly to check for gestational diabetes.

Oral glucose tolerance test on an empty stomach (OGTT): The patient's diet and activity were not restricted for at least 3 days before the test. The test was carried out in the morning. Venous blood was drawn for blood sugar measurement after fasting for 12 hours, and then 75 grams of anhydrous glucose was dissolved in 300 ml of water and drunk within 5 minutes. Measure blood sugar levels at 1, 2, and 3 hours after taking sugar. Eating, drinking and smoking are strictly prohibited during the entire inspection period.

Abnormal glucose metabolism during pregnancy is a common complication of pregnancy, which is divided into two types: gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and gestational glucose tolerance (GIGT).

GDM is diagnosed as gestational diabetes.

GIGT means that the initial blood sugar level changes steadily, but the reference value is close to the middle or excessive state between normal and abnormal. In other words, it is not a completely healthy situation.

However, gestational diabetes or abnormal sugar metabolism during pregnancy can cause harm to both the mother and the baby, and may result in miscarriage, gestational hypertension, infection, polyhydramnios, ketoacidosis and premature birth, so mothers still need to pay attention!

The article explains in detail whether it is possible to skip the test while pregnant, and also introduces in detail what the test is. As a pregnant woman who wants to know whether she has gestational hyperglycemia, you'd better do a glucose tolerance test, which is very beneficial for yourself and the baby in your belly. The glucose tolerance test is a test that pregnant women with symptoms of diabetes must do.