What diseases are associated with breast pain in girls?

Breast pain in girls is a manifestation of many diseases, but it may also be a normal physiological phenomenon of the body. Patients should learn to analyze physical symptoms and be able to accurately determine the cause of the pain. So what diseases are related to breast pain in girls? Breast pain is related to physiological, pathological and other factors. Women can go to the hospital for examination when they find abnormal pain, or they can do self-examination every month to find abnormalities. When it is confirmed to be related to the disease, regular treatment should be taken. Now let's learn about the diseases related to breast pain.

Physiological breast pain is often related to menstruation, and breast tenderness about a week before menstruation is considered normal.

Breast pain during adolescence: The breasts of girls aged 9-13 begin to develop, and dome-shaped nodules the size of peas or beans appear in the breast tissue under the nipples, which cause slight pain. After menarche, it will disappear on its own as the breasts mature during puberty.

Menstrual breast tenderness: It is the most common type of breast pain, accounting for about 65% of all breast pain, with an average age of occurrence of 35 years. The pain usually occurs or worsens 3-7 days before menstruation and gradually disappears or eases after menstruation. The severity of the pain varies from month to month, and is often felt as a heaviness, distension, dull pain, or occasional brief tingling sensation. There are also tender breast nodules, which are aggravated by pressure, movement or lifting objects.

Breast tenderness during pregnancy: Some expectant mothers experience breast tenderness around 40 days after pregnancy because the placenta and villi secrete large amounts of estrogen and progesterone, which enlarge their breasts. In severe cases, the pain may last throughout the pregnancy and usually does not require treatment.

Postpartum breast tenderness: Breast fullness, hardness and pain often occur 3-7 days after delivery. This is mainly due to the effects of prolactin, venous filling, interstitial edema and milk filling. Therefore, mothers should breastfeed as early as possible. If there is a lump, you can apply hot compress and massage the lump before breastfeeding, or you can use a breast pump to extract milk to promote the patency of the mammary ducts.

Breast tenderness after abortion: Some women feel breast tenderness and can feel a lump after abortion. This is because the pregnancy is suddenly interrupted, which causes the hormone levels in the body to drop sharply, causing the newly developed mammary glands to suddenly stop growing, resulting in breast lumps and breast pain.

Breast pain after sexual intercourse: People with low libido or disharmonious sex life cannot achieve sexual satisfaction, so breast congestion and swelling are not easy to subside. Continuous congestion will cause breast pain.

Pathological pain should be treated promptly and related diseases

Chest wall diseases, heart disease, cervical spondylosis, oral diseases, etc. can all cause this pain, accounting for about 26% of breast pain cases. The pain from these conditions is often mistaken for breast pain. Pain should be checked promptly after it occurs, but the most common cause of breast pain is breast hyperplasia, and mastitis is also a common factor.

Breast pain caused by cervical spondylosis: Cervical spondylosis can cause breast pain, which is caused by cervical vertebra degeneration and involvement of cervical nerve roots. This pain is often chronic and unilateral. The degree of pain is often related to the position of the neck. In addition to breast pain, there is also tenderness in the pectoralis major muscle, as well as pain and discomfort in the neck, occipital bone, shoulders and arms. X-rays often show signs of degenerative lesions, but there are no abnormalities in the breast itself.

Breast pain due to chest wall disease: Chest wall diseases such as pectoralis muscle or rib inflammation can also manifest as breast pain, which is often characterized by a burning or pulling sensation, but may also be tingling. The site of tenderness is almost always on one side.

Breast pain due to breast hyperplasia: does not change with the menstrual cycle, has no fixed time, and lasts longer. These women are mostly around 40-45 years old, slightly older than those with physiological pain. The pain is localized in the breast and is relatively shallow.

Breast pain due to mastitis: This pain is very obvious and unbearable, and is accompanied by redness, swelling and heat. It mostly occurs in primiparas within 1-2 months after delivery.

Breast pain in girls is related to the above-mentioned reasons. Normal breast pain also exists, such as menstrual diseases, postpartum breast pain, etc. These diseases are easy to distinguish. As long as the patient takes proper care, the condition can be improved. When the patient's condition is caused by an illness, he or she should go to the hospital for examination and treatment. Breasts are very important to women and their functions are very powerful. We must protect breast health in our lives.