What causes urinary tract infection in women?

What causes urinary tract infection in women?

Urinary tract infection is an inflammation caused by the growth and reproduction of a virus in the urinary tract. It is the most common type of bacterial infection and is divided into two types: upper urinary tract infection and lower urinary tract infection. Women usually experience symptoms of an upper urinary tract infection. This type of Escherichia coli is the most root cause and is most likely to exist in women. So, today we are going to understand what the causes of urinary tract infections in women are.

More than 95% of urinary tract infections are caused by a single bacteria. Among them, 90% of outpatients and about 50% of inpatients are caused by Escherichia coli, which has more than 140 serotypes. The urinary infection-causing Escherichia coli is the same type as the Escherichia coli isolated from the patient's feces and is often seen in asymptomatic bacteriuria or uncomplicated urinary infection.

Proteus, Clostridium perfringens, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Streptococcus faecalis are seen in patients with reinfection, indwelling urinary catheters, and complications of urinary infection; Candida albicans and Cryptococcus neoformans infections are more common in patients with diabetes and those using corticosteroids and immunosuppressants and after kidney transplantation; Staphylococcus aureus is more common in bacteremia and sepsis caused by skin trauma and drug addicts; although viral and mycoplasma infections are rare, they have tended to increase in recent years.

Various bacterial infections are seen in indwelling catheters, neurogenic bladder, stones, congenital malformations, and vaginal, intestinal, and urethral fistulas. Systemic infectious diseases. The local symptoms of some urinary tract infections are not obvious, but the symptoms of systemic acute infection are prominent, and they are easily misdiagnosed as febrile diseases such as influenza, malaria, sepsis, and typhoid. It is not difficult to identify the disease if you inquire about the medical history in detail, pay attention to the lower urinary tract symptoms of urinary tract infection and renal percussion pain, and perform urine sediment and bacteriological examinations.

Through the above materials, we can clearly know the causes of urinary tract infections in women. We can eat more winter melon and boil it into soup, or eat more celery, etc. These foods can clear away heat and stop bleeding, as well as reduce inflammation and kill bacteria. We should also pay more attention to our own hygiene and cleanliness, develop good hygiene habits, not eat indiscriminately, not stay up late, and not smoke or drink.

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