Cervical smear test and treatment

The cervical problem is undoubtedly a major focus of discussion nowadays. Many of our female friends may have this disease to a greater or lesser extent. This problem is undoubtedly a sensitive topic and has become a secret that many female friends cannot tell. This disease has brought great pain and torture to our lives and made many people suffer. For this reason, many people have sought medical treatment everywhere, but have not received good treatment results. However, we cannot give up treatment, so what are some good ways to treat cervical problems? We need to perform a cervical smear test in advance. Let us learn about the relevant content of the cervical smear test.

Treatment:

An appropriate individualized treatment plan is formulated based on comprehensive considerations such as clinical staging, patient age, fertility requirements, general condition, medical technology level, and equipment conditions. A comprehensive treatment plan is adopted with surgery and radiotherapy as the main treatment and chemotherapy as the auxiliary treatment.

1. Surgery

Surgery is mainly used for patients with early-stage cervical cancer.

Commonly used surgical procedures include: total hysterectomy; subradical hysterectomy and pelvic lymph node dissection; radical hysterectomy and pelvic lymph node dissection; para-aortic lymph node resection or sampling. Young patients with normal ovaries can be preserved. For young patients who wish to preserve their fertility, cervical conization or radical tracheectomy is an especially feasible option in the early stages. Different surgical procedures are selected according to the different stages of the patient.

2. Radiation therapy

Applicable to: ① patients in the middle and late stages; ② early patients whose general condition is not suitable for surgery; ③ preoperative radiotherapy for large cervical lesions; ④ auxiliary treatment for patients with high-risk factors found in pathological examination after surgical treatment.

3. Chemotherapy

It is mainly used for patients with advanced or recurrent metastasis. In recent years, surgery combined with preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy (intravenous or arterial infusion chemotherapy) has been used to shrink tumor lesions and control subclinical metastasis. It is also used for radiotherapy sensitization. Commonly used chemotherapy drugs include cisplatin, carboplatin, paclitaxel, bleomycin, ifosfamide, fluorouracil, etc.

The above content introduces us to the issues of cervical smear examination. These contents are undoubtedly a great blessing to our patients. We can use the methods introduced above to effectively treat our own problems. We can also tell the above article to our relatives and friends around us, so that more people can recover their health.