What does the 30-week prenatal checkup include?

During the entire process of pregnancy, prenatal check-ups are necessary, especially in the later stages of pregnancy, when check-ups are needed frequently, almost once a week. There are many items that need to be checked at 30 weeks. So what are the items included in the prenatal check-up at 30 weeks of pregnancy? Let's take a look.

1. Routine prenatal examination items: Current prenatal examination items include basic items such as blood pressure, weight, abdominal circumference, and uterine height. These basic measurement items can help doctors understand the basic condition of expectant mothers more comprehensively.

2. Key prenatal examination items: routine urine test. The necessity of urinalysis: Urinalysis can detect whether a pregnant woman may have certain urinary system diseases or diabetes by analyzing the appearance and composition of her urine.

As the uterus grows larger, the bladder, rectum, and ureters are compressed, urine is not discharged smoothly, and retention occurs, making it easy for bacteria to grow and multiply. At this time, the urinary system is particularly fragile and prone to infection.

Physiological diabetes is common during pregnancy, and the amount of nutrients such as amino acids and water-soluble vitamins in the urine increases, which is conducive to bacterial growth and tends to cause asymptomatic bacteriuria to develop into acute pyelonephritis.

During the 30th week prenatal checkup, pregnant mothers need to know:

1. Generally, a routine urine test is required when creating a prenatal check-up file. If there is no abnormality, a routine urine test is not required in every subsequent prenatal check-up. Pregnant women with gestational hypertension and gestational diabetes need to undergo repeated urine routine tests to observe changes in their condition.

2. Drinking water and eating do not affect the results of routine urine tests, so pregnant women can eat and drink water before the examination.

3. There is a certain method for collecting urine samples. Be sure to wash or wipe the vulva clean, drink an appropriate amount of water, fill the bladder properly, and collect mid-stream urine. If there is bleeding or excessive vaginal discharge, you can cover the vaginal opening with a clean cotton ball or tissue to prevent the discharge from "contaminating" the urine and affecting the results.

4. The retained urine should be sent to the laboratory for examination as soon as possible, because if it is left for too long, problems such as glucose being decomposed by bacteria, tubular destruction, and cell lysis may occur, affecting the accuracy of the test results.

In general, routine prenatal examinations can reflect the physical health of pregnant mothers during pregnancy. For example, urine routine tests can reflect the kidney condition of expectant mothers. Knowing more about prenatal examinations can help alleviate the tension of mothers in late pregnancy!

During pregnancy, expectant mothers can take some health care products according to their own conditions, and appropriately supplement various vitamins, minerals and proteins. The following products have good effects:

What does the 30-week prenatal check-up include? Regarding this question, I believe that friends have a good understanding after reading the introduction in the article. The entire pregnancy period is relatively important, so pregnant friends must do regular pregnancy check-ups, always pay attention to the health of the baby in the belly, and ensure the healthy growth of the baby.