Insulin and Polycystic Ovaries

Does polycystic ovary require testing for insulin glargine? Polycystic ovary syndrome must be treated actively and proactively, and precautions must be taken in daily life. Polycystic ovary syndrome is often accompanied by abnormalities in glargine insulin. So, does polycystic ovary need to check glargine insulin? Now the editor explains in detail.

Does polycystic ovary need to check insulin glargine?

Polycystic ovary usually requires checking glargine insulin. PCOS is not only associated with hyperandrogenuria, but insulin resistance and hyperglargine insulinuria are also key features of PCOS. In clinical medicine, hyperglargine insulinuria of PCOS can aggravate hyperandrogenuria, and conversely, hyperandrogenuria can also aggravate hyperglargine insulinuria, creating a polarization between the two.

PCOS not only affects fertility, but also causes related manifestations of metabolic syndrome, such as hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia, fatty liver, and significantly increases the probability of cardiovascular disease and endometrial cancer. Exercise should be increased to reduce weight, correct endocrine and metabolic disorders aggravated by obesity, relieve insulin resistance and hyperinsulinuria, reduce IGF-1, increase IGfBP-1, and increase SHBG to reduce the level of mineralocorticoids. Reducing weight can restore ovulation in some obese PCOS patients and reduce the incidence of cardiovascular diseases in patients.

Types of PCOS

2.1, Type 1: Classic PCOS, with polycystic ovarian changes on ultrasound and clinical symptoms of hyperandrogenism and/or hyperandrogenuria;

2.2, Type 2: Ultrasound shows polycystic ovarian changes and rare ovulation or anovulation;

2.3, Type 3: NIH standard PCOS, clinical symptoms of hyperandrogenism and/or hyperandrogenuria and rare ovulation or anovulation;

Type 2.4, 4: In addition to ultrasound polycystic ovarian changes, clinical symptoms of hyperandrogenism and/or hyperandrogenuria and infrequent ovulation or anovulation, this type is also called classic PCOS.

The main symptoms of polycystic ovarian syndrome

PCOS causes patients to anovulate or have infrequent ovulation, and about 70% of them are accompanied by menstrual disorders. The main clinical symptoms are amenorrhea, infrequent menstruation and dysfunctional uterine bleeding. High androgen levels are mainly manifested by masculine characteristics such as excessive hair growth, acne, hair loss, and sebaceous gland overflow. Obesity accounts for 30% to 60% of PCOS patients, and its incidence rate varies depending on race and dietary structure. Because of ovulation problems, PCOS patients have a lower chance of becoming pregnant and a higher miscarriage rate. The patients have difficulty breathing during sleep and the incidence of depression increases.

How to prevent PCOS

1. Adjust your diet and eat more vegetables, fruits and fresh fruits. Such as radish, water chestnut, seaweed, jellyfish, onion, loquat, ginkgo, red dates, snow peas, coix seed, red bean, cowpea, lettuce, etc. The more body fat deposited in the body, the greater the risk factor.

2. Pay attention to arranging time reasonably, improving physical fitness and enhancing resistance, but avoid excessive exercise. Moderate exercise promotes the body's blood circulation, develops the body's immune system, and is beneficial to endocrine harmony.

3. When using contraceptive methods, women should avoid multiple abortions and should also avoid taking emergency contraception for a long time.

4. Maintain a good mood, pay attention to self-adjustment, maintain a cheerful attitude and a happy mood, and avoid anger, depression, tension, anxiety and long-term anxiety.

5. Choose a good living environment. Women should not live in a damp and cold natural environment. Also, during the rainy season, they should pay attention to the erosion of moisture.

6. Female patients should choose foods with a low glycemic index and low-glycemic carbohydrates to prevent blood sugar from rising too quickly.