Reasons for scanty menstruation in teenage girls

Menstruation is the regular vaginal bleeding that occurs every month in women. Women will have their first menstruation at around the age of twelve. The amount of menstrual flow for women each time has a range. If the amount of menstrual flow is too much or too little, we need to be vigilant, because abnormal menstrual flow may be caused by disease, so we should be more careful.

If a young girl has a heavy menstrual flow, we need to understand the reason and then take appropriate measures based on the specific reason. So what are the reasons for light menstrual flow? Let's take a look below.

1. Small menstrual flow

Small menstrual volume (oligomenorrhea), that is, the menstrual cycle is basically normal, but the menstrual volume is significantly reduced, or even just a few drops; or the menstrual period is shortened to less than two days and the menstrual volume is also small, are all called "oligomenorrhea", which is a menstrual disorder. Oligomenorrhea is often associated with late menstruation and is often accompanied by weight gain. If the disease occurs during adolescence and childbearing age, it may develop into amenorrhea, and if it occurs during menopause, it often leads to menopause.

2. Reasons for low menstrual flow in girls

Under normal circumstances, the amount of menstrual bleeding is about 60 ml. Less than 30 ml is too little, and more than 80 ml is too much. How can we know whether our menstrual flow is normal? Sanitary napkins can help us. Generally speaking, the dosage for each cycle should not exceed two packs (10 tablets/pack). If more than three packs are used and each tablet is soaked, it is considered heavy menstrual flow. If less than one pack is used each time and the amount of blood on each tablet is only a little, it is considered light menstrual flow.

Reason 1 for small menstrual flow in girls: For girls who have just finished their menarche, the secretion of estrogen in their bodies has not yet reached a balanced and stable state, so the amount of menstrual blood is usually not much. Moreover, it is normal for the menstrual blood to be early or late. However, if you are emotionally stressed, have increased psychological stress, or are stimulated by sudden changes, etc., it is possible to cause temporary endocrine disorders, which may increase or decrease the secretion of estrogen and increase or decrease the amount of menstrual blood.

The second reason why girls have light menstrual flow: Another reason is due to nutritional changes. Some girls are picky eaters and have a biased diet, making them thin; others deliberately reduce their food intake in order to lose weight, resulting in insufficient nutrition. However, adolescent girls are in the developmental period. The heavy study tasks and large amount of exercise consume more energy, so they must supplement with sufficient nutrition and calories. If the nutrition absorbed is insufficient, it may cause too little menstrual blood volume or even amenorrhea. For this reason, adolescent girls should learn more about health care and should not ruin their bodies for the sake of beauty.

The third reason why girls have light menstrual flow: Women cannot ensure good sleep during menstruation, which makes them prone to light menstrual flow. This is because women are exposed to cold stimulation during menstruation, which can cause excessive contraction of blood vessels in the pelvic cavity, resulting in light menstrual flow or even amenorrhea.

Reason 4 for scanty menstrual flow in teenage girls: scanty menstrual flow may be due to the endometrium itself, such as endometrial tuberculosis causing endometrial lesions or artificial abortion or curettage causing thin endometrium.

In short, once you find that the condition of scanty menstruation is showing a tendency to worsen, it is recommended that you go to the hospital for diagnosis and receive relevant treatment.

Above, we introduced what menstruation is and what menstrual volume is. We know that the amount of menstruation must be maintained within a certain standard. Too much or too little is a problem. The above article details several reasons why girls have low menstrual volume. Everyone should understand that as long as we understand this knowledge, we don’t need to panic when we encounter the problem of low menstrual volume.