Women in adolescence should beware of four major diseases: acne, dysmenorrhea, abnormal leucorrhea

Women in adolescence should beware of four major diseases: acne, dysmenorrhea, abnormal leucorrhea


1. Acne

I believe everyone will have acne during adolescence. This is an extremely common skin disease caused by increased gonadal activity and increased androgen secretion during adolescence. The secretion of androgen will increase the sebum secreted by the skin glands. Since a large amount of sebum cannot be completely discharged, it accumulates at the opening of the hair follicles and becomes acne.

The number of epithelial cells shed from the hair follicles increases and mixes with sebum to form a cheesy substance, which clogs the opening of the hair follicles. If bacteria invade at this time, it will cause inflammation around the hair follicle opening, forming rice-sized bumps on the skin with a black dot on the top. When squeezed, milky white, bean dregs-like substances are discharged. This is acne.

2. Breast hypoplasia

Every girl's breast development is affected by many factors, such as race, genetics, endocrine system, nutrition, body shape and disease, and these factors can also lead to poor or abnormal breast development. The most common conditions include: congenital breast malformations, small breasts, and breast asymmetry.

3. Abnormal leucorrhea

Soon after a girl begins to develop secondary sexual characteristics, moist secretions will appear in the vagina and vulva, which is called "leucorrhea". The appearance of leucorrhea means that the girl has experienced normal physiological phenomena. Under normal circumstances, the amount of leucorrhea is relatively small, and the color is milky white, a viscous liquid similar to egg white, and has no odor.

But if the amount of leucorrhea is large at this time, it may even wet your pants frequently and you may need a menstrual belt. In addition, the leucorrhea may smell very bad, your vulva may be extremely itchy, or there may be blood in the leucorrhea. Girls should not panic too much when these situations occur. These situations are mostly caused by diseases. As long as they are checked and treated as soon as possible, there will be no problem.

4. Dysmenorrhea

Dysmenorrhea is often accompanied by dysmenorrhea before and after menstruation, usually with cramping pain in the lower abdomen, accompanied by general discomfort. Dysmenorrhea is divided into primary and secondary types. If no obvious abnormalities of the pelvic organs are found after a detailed gynecological clinical examination, it is called primary dysmenorrhea, also known as functional dysmenorrhea.

At this time, most girls who experience dysmenorrhea are primarily primary. Because the uterus has not yet fully developed, the internal cervical os or cervical canal is narrow, the uterus is excessively retroverted and retroflexed, and menstrual blood circulation is poor, the uterus can only expel menstrual blood by strengthening its contraction, which leads to tissue ischemia and causes dysmenorrhea.

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