What is the cervical cancer screening program?

What is the cervical cancer screening program?

We need to pay attention to the occurrence of cervical cancer in daily life. As the disease becomes more serious, it has a great impact on the patient's body. We need to fully understand this disease. In daily life, we should pay attention to getting more rest, comprehensive medical care, and reasonable examinations, so that the disease can be discovered more effectively. What are the cervical cancer screening programs for women?

The new cervical cancer screening items that women should do are:

1. Traditional Papanicolaou acid-fast staining: After the doctor exposes the cervix with a speculum, he gently scrapes away the secretions and cells on the surface of the cervix with a small wooden board, wipes them on a glass lens, fixes and stains them, and then observes them under a microscope to detect lesions or abnormally proliferating cells.

2. Liquid-based cytology examination: This method is that the doctor uses a speculum to expose the cervix, and uses a cervical sampling brush to brush cervical cells and pass them through a special fixative. Then, after filtering and stratification, the cells are spread unilaterally on the slide and observed under a microscope.

3. Full body examination includes general examination, body fat percentage test, blood routine test, urine routine test, internal medicine, surgery, ophthalmology examination, eyes, ears, nose and throat, oral cavity, pelvic B-ultrasound, abdominal ultrasound, three kidney function tests, and four liver function tests.

Which women need cervical cancer screening?

Experts tell us that first of all, women should understand the purpose of cervical cancer screening. The four biochemical tests for cervical cancer are basic screening of tumors. If some items are found to be abnormal, further examination can be carried out to ensure early detection and early treatment. Generally, women over 40 years old, most of whom have had sex for more than 5 years, are at risk of cervical cancer. If conditions permit, it is recommended to do this test.

In addition, ladies should understand that the key factors that cause cervical cancer include: early marriage, early childbearing, cervical erosion and urine stains. Nowadays, the age of patients is getting younger, which is related to factors such as sexual disorder, young age of first sexual intercourse, genital tract infection, especially genital human papillomavirus infection and smoking.

Therefore, women who have had sexual life must pay great attention to the screening of cervical cancer. Experts emphasize that women who have sex should undergo cervical cancer testing at least once a year. Women under 40 can undergo a comprehensive screening every two to three years, and women over 40 are advised to undergo regular checkups every year to ensure their physical and mental health.

Nowadays, more and more women in society are suffering from cervical cancer. They must pay attention to comprehensive physical examinations and effectively detect the disease. At the same time, they must pay attention to medical care and eat properly. Women should not sit down for a long time. They should also pay attention to their sexual hygiene, take care of their bodies in an all-round way, and treat the disease properly, which will be more effective in alleviating the symptoms.

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