Did you know? Cardiovascular health is directly related to our quality of life. As we age, our blood vessels gradually age, and the risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases increases. However, we are happy that we can take simple and practical methods to delay blood vessel aging and maintain a youthful cardiovascular state. 1) Exercise actively Exercise is the key to keeping blood vessels young. Moderate aerobic exercise, such as brisk walking, swimming, and running, can enhance heart function, improve blood circulation, and lower blood pressure and cholesterol levels. At least 150 minutes of aerobic exercise per week can significantly improve vascular health and reduce the risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. 2) Healthy diet Diet is also crucial to vascular health. Choose foods rich in fiber, vitamins and minerals, such as fresh vegetables, fruits, whole grains and healthy fats. Reduce your intake of saturated fat, salt and sugar, and limit your consumption of processed foods and high-cholesterol foods. A balanced diet helps control weight, lower cholesterol and blood pressure, and maintain the elasticity and health of your blood vessels. 3) Relax Long-term stress and anxiety have a negative impact on vascular health. Learning to relax and manage stress, such as through yoga, meditation, breathing exercises, etc., can help lower blood pressure, improve heart function, and reduce vascular inflammation. Maintaining a positive attitude and a good mood is very important for keeping blood vessels young. 4) Do not smoke and limit alcohol intake Nicotine and other harmful substances in tobacco cause serious damage to blood vessels, leading to arteriosclerosis and thrombosis. Quitting smoking is the top priority for protecting vascular health. In addition, excessive drinking can also cause damage to the cardiovascular system. Excessive alcohol intake can lead to problems such as high blood pressure, arrhythmia and heart hypertrophy. 5) Control your weight Maintaining a proper weight is essential for vascular health. Being overweight and obese increases the risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Maintaining a healthy weight range through proper diet and exercise can help lower blood pressure, cholesterol and blood sugar levels, reduce the burden on the heart, and protect vascular health. 6) Regular medical check-ups Regular and comprehensive physical examinations are an important step in preventing cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. By measuring blood pressure, blood lipids, blood sugar and other related indicators, abnormal conditions can be detected early and appropriate intervention measures can be taken. Early detection and treatment of potential problems can effectively reduce the risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Keeping our cardiovascular system young and healthy is the responsibility and goal of each of us. By exercising, eating healthy, relaxing, not smoking, limiting alcohol intake, controlling weight, and having regular physical examinations, we can slow down the aging process of our blood vessels and reduce the risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Let us pay attention to these tips in our daily lives to keep our blood vessels young and protect our cardiovascular and brain health. References: Mayo Clinic. (2021). Cardiovascular disease prevention. Retrieved from https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/heart-disease/in-depth/cardiovascular-disease-prevention/art-20045602 https://www.heart.org/en/healthy-living |
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