What are some famous quotes in the Analects? What do the last three sentences of the Analects mean?

The Analects covers politics, education, literature, philosophy, and the principles of conduct in society. There are 20 chapters and 492 chapters in the Analects, of which about 444 chapters record the conversations between Confucius and his disciples and contemporaries, and 48 chapters record the conversations between Confucius' disciples. So, what are the famous sayings in the Analects? What do the last three sentences of the Analects mean? Let's take a look at the introduction of Encyclopedia Knowledge Network to answer these questions!

Contents of this article

1. What famous sayings are there in the Analects?

2. The meaning of the last three sentences of the Analects

3. What does the Analects cover?

What famous sayings are there in the Analects?

1. Don’t talk about what has been accomplished, don’t advise on what has happened, and don’t blame the past.

2. A gentleman is open and honest, while a villain is always worried and concerned.

3. A gentleman should be slow to speak but quick to act.

4. At fifteen, I set my heart on learning; at thirty, I became independent; at forty, I had no doubts; at fifty, I understood the will of Heaven; at sixty, my ears were obedient; at seventy, I followed my heart’s desire without transgressing the rules.

5. When three people walk together, there must be one who can be my teacher. I will choose the good ones and follow them, and change the bad ones.

6. Time flies like an arrow, never stopping day or night.

7. Those who know it are not as good as those who like it, and those who like it are not as good as those who enjoy it.

8. When you see a virtuous person, you should try to emulate him; when you see an unvirtuous person, you should reflect on yourself.

9. Be true to your words and do what you say.

10. A lack of patience will ruin great plans.

The meaning of the last three sentences of the Analects

The last three sentences of The Analects:

1. If you don't know your destiny, you can't be a gentleman! It shows the great virtues' thinking about the inner laws of the world. The calmness of practicing but obeying the arrangement of nature is really a remedy for various psychological diseases in modern society. It is believed that there are objective inner laws.

2. You can’t know a person without knowing his words! At first, listen to his words and believe his actions, and then listen to his words and observe his actions. This is the maturity brought by practice. Trying to interpret his heart and essence through the appearance of words is an encouragement to mature life and an affirmation of a realistic attitude towards life.

3. If you don't know etiquette, you can't stand! The interpersonal relationships advocated by Confucius are more than a hundred times higher than the five virtues, four beauties and three loves. Confucius did not encourage the old-timer mentality. He said: "The hypocrite is the thief of virtue." He criticized the old-timer mentality and taught people to adhere to moral principles. As a universal principle, what is most lacking at present is the gentleness, courtesy, frugality and modesty. There are many bad words and conflicts with civilization. The real civilization is the Chinese civilization of gentleness, courtesy, frugality and modesty.

What does the Analects cover?

1. The contents of The Analects of Confucius involve politics, philosophy, education, ethics, literature, art, moral cultivation and the principles of conduct in society;

2. The political content of "The Analects" mentions the principles of governing a country and maintaining national security. The foundation of governing a country lies in the principles of human relations, and the premise of governing a country is that gentlemen are strict with themselves. The basic methods of governing a country are to select talents, enrich the country, educate people, and legislate. The basic principles of governing a country are to be trustworthy and care for the people;

3. The educational content of "The Analects" summarizes the guiding ideology, basic content, training objectives and basic methods of education;

4. The content of moral cultivation mentioned in "The Analects" about how to be a person and the shaping of a gentleman's personality is that a person should be upright and upright, attach importance to benevolence and attach importance to the comprehensive development of self-cultivation. Regarding the shaping of a gentleman's personality, a gentleman is not a tool, a gentleman is not a party. A gentleman should attach importance to self-cultivation and strictly demand himself in everything. A gentleman should value righteousness and avoid profit, and pursue morality;

5. The learning content in "The Analects of Confucius" can be summarized as learning attitude, method, content and purpose.