What tests should be done at 32 weeks of pregnancy

What tests should be done at 32 weeks of pregnancy

At 32 weeks of pregnancy, a prenatal check-up at the hospital is required. First, blood pressure and weight are measured, and the uterine height and fetal abdominal circumference are checked to determine the development of the fetus. At this time, you should also use a fetal heart monitor to listen to whether the fetal heartbeat of the fetus is normal. At the same time, the doctor will touch hard to check the fetal position. At this time, routine blood tests and urine tests will be done to determine whether there is iron deficiency anemia and urinary tract infection, as well as abnormal proteinuria. In addition, an electrocardiogram should be repeated to rule out heart disease. And this is a high-incidence period of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy, so liver function tests and blood cell bile acids need to be tested.

At 32 weeks of pregnancy, you need to go to the hospital for a follow-up ultrasound to check the condition of the embryo, amniotic fluid and umbilical cord of the fetus, to see whether the size of the baby's development is consistent with the number of weeks of pregnancy, and to see if there are any other significant abnormalities. It is also necessary to follow up with routine blood tests, urine tests, liver function tests, kidney function tests, coagulation tests and other related tests, and do fetal monitoring to check the fetal heartbeat in the uterine cavity and whether there are any signs of fetal distress.

At 32 weeks, it is necessary to check two bile acid items to see if there are any manifestations of gestational cholestasis syndrome, or whether the test results are abnormal. If they are significantly higher than the standard value, oral and intravenous medications are needed to reduce bile acid and monitor the condition of the fetus. If it is defined as moderate to severe intrahepatic cholestasis syndrome, surgery is required. If the medication effect is weak after hospitalization, it is a manifestation of decreased fetal movement and fetal distress, and the pregnancy may be terminated early.

Pregnant women generally do not have too many reactions at 32 weeks of pregnancy, but 32 weeks is a more critical week of pregnancy during pregnancy checkups. Color Doppler ultrasound examination should be carried out at 32 weeks to determine whether the fetal growth is consistent with the gestational age. At the same time, the amniotic fluid and umbilical cord blood flow of the pregnant woman should be checked to determine whether the fetus is suffering from intrauterine hypoxia.

During the gynecological examination, the pelvis should also be measured accurately. The purpose of pelvic measurement is to determine whether the fetus can be delivered naturally through the birth canal. Therefore, at 32 weeks, not only the pregnant woman's pelvis but also the size of the fetus should be understood. If the fetus is too large, you should start to guide weight control to avoid the birth of a giant fetus. At 32-34 weeks, external electronic monitoring of the fetal heartbeat should begin to be carried out to understand whether the fetus is suffering from oxygen deficiency in the uterine cavity. Therefore, 32 weeks is a more critical week of pregnancy, and there are more examination items.

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