Swollen labia

The labia is a private part of women. Due to its special location and physiological function, it is easy for various bacteria to breed and infect. Since the vulva itself secretes various secretions, it is easy to cause various abnormalities and irritations. The swelling of one side of the labia is largely caused by this kind of stimulation, but the specific factor cannot be directly determined because there are too many reasons for the swelling of one side of the labia.

Causes of vulvar swelling:

The most common cause of vulvar swelling is irritation from secretions of vulvar infection: inflammation of the reproductive tract caused by fungi, gonococci, Trichomonas, and bacteria, which produces abnormal leucorrhea, as well as irritation from urine (urine thinning, urinary incontinence) and feces (fecal thinning); local itching caused by chemical and drug irritation: direct contact with alkaline soaps, condoms, sanitary napkins, and synthetic underwear. In addition, bad hygiene habits can also cause vulvar swelling.

Differential diagnosis of vulvar swelling:

1. Vulvar itching is a symptom caused by various vulvar diseases, but it can also occur in people with completely normal vulva. It is generally more common in middle-aged women. When the itching worsens, the patient is often restless, which affects his life and work.

2. Fungal vaginitis, also known as candidal vaginitis, is more common in young girls, pregnant women, diabetic patients, and postmenopausal patients who have been treated with large doses of estrogen.

Diagnosis: Vulvar swelling, itching and pain mainly occur in the perineum of female friends. For example, itching often occurs in the clitoris and labia minora, and may also spread to the vulva majora, perineum, and even the perianal area.

Prevention of vulvar swelling:

1. Etiological treatment: Severe vulvar swelling requires professional examination in a regular professional hospital. After the cause is identified, symptomatic treatment should be given under the guidance of a doctor.

2. For local treatment, the doctor may prescribe solution for sitz bath, apply antibiotic ointment, etc.