Sometimes, if pimples or small red spots appear on the skin, they will be very obvious and easy for us to find. If you have red spots on your breasts, it is likely subcutaneous bleeding. Generally speaking, subcutaneous bleeding spots will appear on our skin due to some reasons. If it is mild, it will not have any impact on health. If it is serious, it is necessary to check the platelets. Subcutaneous hemorrhage is a disease. Subcutaneous bleeding can be divided into the following types according to its diameter and accompanying conditions: 1. Bleeding smaller than 2 mm is called petechiae; 2. Bleeding between 3 and 5 mm is called purpura; 3. Bleeding larger than 5 mm is called ecchymosis; 4. Patchy bleeding accompanied by significant bulging of the skin is called hematoma. When there is subcutaneous bleeding, you should pay attention to whether there is bleeding gums, nose bleeding, menorrhagia, fever, anemia, etc. You should go to the hospital for further diagnosis and treatment. Young women often have purpura, which disappears on its own without treatment. The cause of purpura is unknown. Any other factors that increase the fragility of blood vessel walls can cause subcutaneous bleeding, such as bacterial or viral infection, malnutrition, vitamin C deficiency, and rare hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia. In addition to the above vascular damage In addition to these factors, it is also related to thrombocytopenia or poor platelet quality. There are many diseases that cause changes in platelet quality, such as idiopathic thrombocytic purpura. It can also be caused by lesions in the hematopoietic bone marrow depot, such as aplastic anemia, leukemia, and myeloma. Physical and chemical factors destroy the megakaryocytes that produce platelets, such as radiation, anti-cancer chemotherapy, etc. When subcutaneous bleeding occurs, you should pay attention to whether there is bleeding gums, nose bleeding, menorrhagia, fever, anemia, etc. You should go to the hospital for further diagnosis and treatment, including platelet count, clotting time, capillary fragility test, etc. The doctor will make corresponding treatment based on the results. If it is simple purpura, it will disappear on its own after a few days and no special treatment is needed. Small bleeding spots should be differentiated from red rashes or small red moles. |
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