What causes female nipple pain?

The breast is an important organ for women and is also a part of the body that is more prone to various symptoms. Nipple pain is a problem that many women have. Women may experience nipple pain during puberty, before menstruation, during pregnancy, after childbirth, after miscarriage, or after sexual intercourse. Below, we will introduce to you the specific causes and solutions of female nipple pain.

1. Breast pain during puberty

It usually occurs between the ages of 9 and 13. After menarche, the swelling and pain will disappear on their own. Adolescent girls are in the stage of breast development, during which time the nipples begin to develop, so the nipples will have slight pain. The symptoms will disappear with the onset of menarche, so there is no need to be nervous. In addition, the situation where the underwear is too tight, the underwear does not fit properly, and friction due to a lot of exercise can also cause local pain. Therefore, in order to develop breasts well, you should choose suitable underwear.

2. Premenstrual breast pain

Many women experience breast fullness, hardness, and tenderness before menstruation. In severe cases, the breasts will swell and hurt with the slightest vibration or collision. This is caused by increased estrogen levels in the body before menstruation, breast hyperplasia, and edema of breast tissue. The above changes may disappear after menstruation.

3. Breast pain during pregnancy

Some women experience breast tenderness and pain around day 40 of pregnancy due to the placenta and villi secreting large amounts of estrogen, progesterone and prolactin, which causes the breasts to enlarge. In severe cases, the pain may last throughout the pregnancy and does not require treatment.

4. Postpartum breast pain

Breast swelling, hardening and pain often occur 3 to 7 days after delivery. This is mainly due to breast lymph retention, venous congestion, interstitial edema and obstructed mammary ducts.

5. Breast pain after artificial abortion

These are caused by the sudden interruption of pregnancy, which causes a sudden drop in hormone levels in the body, causing the newly developed breasts to suddenly stop growing, resulting in breast lumps and breast pain.

6. Breast pain after sexual intercourse

This is related to the physiological changes in the breasts during sexual intercourse. People with low libido or disharmonious sex life cannot achieve sexual satisfaction, so breast congestion and swelling are not easy to subside, or they subside incompletely. Continuous congestion will cause breast pain.

Women do not need to worry about this at all, but if the swelling and pain do not ease for a long time, or even become more severe, or if when touching the breast, you find a lump with unevenness, unclear edges, and poor mobility, you should go to the hospital for examination and treatment as soon as possible.