A small amount of bright red bleeding during non-menstrual period

A woman's menstrual period is the periodic growth of her ovaries, and then some substances will fall off, causing bleeding, which is a normal physiological reaction. However, some women will have a small amount of bright red blood during their non-menstrual period. This may be a manifestation of vaginal disease, so people need to actively understand and then treat it. Here we will explain what is going on with a small amount of bright red blood during the non-menstrual period?

Vaginal bleeding is a common problem for many women. Some of it is physiological vaginal bleeding, such as normal menstruation and postpartum lochia, which are within the normal physiological range and will not harm your health. Pathological vaginal bleeding is different. It is not only a manifestation of physical illness, but the bleeding itself can also damage physical health. Vaginal bleeding can come from the vulva, vagina, cervix, and endometrium, but most cases come from the uterus.

Women's menstruation is regulated by the hypothalamus-pituitary-ovarian gonadal axis. Mental factors, mood swings, environmental changes, pregnancy, age, disease, drugs, and nutritional status can cause dysfunction of this gonadal axis and lead to irregular menstruation. It is normal for menstruation to be advanced or delayed by about a week. If the menstruation is delayed for more than 10 days, you need to go to the hospital's gynecology department for appropriate examinations to confirm the diagnosis. Suggestions: Pay attention to your physical condition in time. If you find serious menstrual irregularities, you need to go to a regular professional hospital for examination and diagnosis. For hospitals, it is recommended to go to a tertiary hospital, considering the complete equipment and expert treatment experience. I wish you a speedy recovery.

Causes of abnormal vaginal bleeding

There are many causes of abnormal vaginal bleeding, such as ovarian endocrine dysfunction, abnormal pregnancy, tumors, reproductive tract inflammation, injury, foreign bodies, or systemic diseases. Age is an important reference value for the identification of vaginal bleeding: vaginal bleeding in young girls and postmenopausal women (elderly women) is often considered to be malignant tumors; vaginal bleeding in adolescent women is first considered to be dysfunctional uterine bleeding (abbreviated as functional uterine bleeding); and women of childbearing age are often considered to have pregnancy-related diseases.

Types of vaginal bleeding

1. The menstrual volume increases and the menstrual period is prolonged but the cycle is normal. It may be uterine fibroids, adenomyosis, or dysfunctional uterine bleeding. In addition, those who have used an intrauterine device may also have increased menstrual flow.

2. Vaginal bleeding with irregular menstrual cycle. It is often functional uterine bleeding, but endometrial cancer should be ruled out first.

3. Long-term persistent vaginal bleeding. Most of them are malignant tumors of reproductive organs, such as cervical cancer, endometrial cancer, etc.

4. Irregular bleeding after menopause. Women of childbearing age are more likely to be concerned about pregnancy-related diseases, such as miscarriage, ectopic pregnancy, hydatidiform mole, etc.; postmenopausal women are more likely to have malignant tumors.

5. Bleeding after sexual intercourse. Most of them are cervical erosion, cervical polyps, cervical cancer or submucosal myoma.