What causes fallopian tube inflammation?

What causes fallopian tube inflammation?

As the name suggests, the fallopian tube is the channel through which the egg passes. If there is a problem here, the egg will be blocked on the road and unable to meet with the sperm, thus preventing conception. Clinically, fallopian tube obstruction is the most common disease. In addition, fallopian tube inflammation is also relatively common. It can also lead to female infertility, dysmenorrhea, lower abdominal pain, and endanger sexual life. So, what causes fallopian tube inflammation?

reason

Conception is a very complex physiological process. In addition to having normal sperm, eggs and an appropriate intrauterine environment, allowing sperm and eggs to meet and be smoothly transported to the uterine cavity is also an important part of the conception process. This task is accomplished by the fallopian tubes. If the fallopian tube is blocked due to inflammation, the sperm cannot meet the egg and cause infertility, which is called fallopian tube obstruction infertility. Clinically, 80% of infertility patients are caused by fallopian tube factors. Fallopian tube obstruction is often caused by adhesion, congestion, edema of the fallopian tube wall due to miscarriage, unclean sexual intercourse, pelvic infection, etc., which leads to blockage, resulting in the inability of sperm and egg to combine, and ultimately causes infertility.

1. The physiological defense function of the female reproductive tract against infection is weakened during menstruation, after miscarriage or in the postpartum period: If female friends do not pay attention to hygiene during the menstrual cycle or have sexual intercourse, bacteria can easily ascend through the mucous membrane and cause infection of the fallopian tube lining.

2. Disseminated infection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis: Mycobacterium tuberculosis spreads to the fallopian tubes through the blood circulation, thereby causing the occurrence of salpingitis.

3. Gonorrheal infection: This condition is also the main cause of acute salpingo-oophoritis.

4. Lesions in organs adjacent to the fallopian tube: This is also one of the causes of salpingitis. Diseases such as appendicitis and colon diverticulitis can spread to the fallopian tube through direct contact and cause inflammation.

harm

1. Cause pain:

Unlike dysmenorrhea, patients will also feel bloating and pain in the lower abdomen and unbearable back pain during non-menstrual periods.

2. Affecting sexual life:

This is also the most common symptom of salpingitis. Patients often experience worsening symptoms during menstruation or after fatigue. At the same time, there is an abnormal increase in vaginal discharge, abnormal increase in menstrual volume, lumbar pain, and some patients experience pain during intercourse, which seriously affects women's sexual life.

3. Ectopic pregnancy:

If fallopian tube inflammation is too severe, it will cause complete blockage of the lumen and lead to infertility. In mild cases, pregnancy will be affected. In severe cases, ectopic pregnancy will occur because the fertilized egg cannot reach the uterine cavity, endangering the life and health of women.

4. Leading to female infertility:

Inflammation of the fallopian tubes is the most common cause of female infertility. Once the fallopian tube becomes inflamed, it will cause atresia of the fimbria or damage to the fallopian tube mucosa, which will eventually lead to fallopian tube occlusion and female infertility.

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