What is the reason for a small amount of menstrual flow and dark color?

Women are born with a lot of things to do. Having menstruation every month is really annoying. In life, menstruation may sometimes be abnormal, such as irregular menstruation, small amount of menstrual flow and abnormal color. So what is the reason if the menstrual flow is small and the color is dark? How can we adjust these situations to restore the period to normal? Let me introduce it to you below.

Women are very worried when their menstrual flow is small and dark in color. Generally, this situation occurs because the black menstrual blood is caused by qi stagnation and blood stasis, and the menstrual blood has been stagnant in the uterus for a long time. Oligomenorrhea refers to less menstrual volume than normal people during menstruation, which is mostly caused by blood deficiency, qi stagnation, blood stasis, cold stagnation in the blood, phlegm obstruction and other reasons.

Female friends who experience this phenomenon should go to the hospital for examination in time. Generally, diseases that cause irregular menstruation in women are seen in ovarian diseases and cervical diseases. Menstruation is formed after the hormones secreted by the ovaries stimulate the endometrium. The hormones secreted by the ovaries are controlled by the release of hormones from the pituitary gland and hypothalamus. Therefore, whether it is the ovaries, pituitary gland, or hypothalamus that are abnormal in function, it will affect menstruation. There are two main reasons for irregular menstruation, small amount of menstrual flow and dark color:

1. Caused by neuroendocrine dysfunction: mainly due to unstable or defective function of the posterior brain-pituitary-ovarian axis, that is, menstrual disorder.

2. Caused by organic diseases or drugs, including local inflammation of the reproductive organs, tumors and developmental abnormalities, malnutrition, intracranial diseases, other endocrine dysfunctions such as thyroid and adrenal cortex dysfunction, diabetes, Sheehan's disease, liver diseases, blood diseases, etc. Menstrual irregularities may occur in women who use psychiatric drugs, endocrine preparations, or intrauterine devices for contraception.

The main reasons for small amount of dark menstrual flow are kidney deficiency, irregular menstruation, improper menstrual care, etc. A small amount of dark menstrual flow is abnormal, so you should take good care of your health in your daily life. For example, it is best to choose cotton underwear because it has good breathability. At the same time, women should also disinfect their underwear regularly. You can avoid this situation by keeping a happy spirit, avoiding mental stimulation and mood swings, developing good living habits, paying attention to hygiene, preventing bacterial infections, etc.

The above content is some answers to the question of why the menstrual volume is small and dark in color. Now you have understood this knowledge. If you encounter this situation in your life, you must pay more attention to it so that you can detect it early and deal with it early. Don't keep dragging it on. The longer you wait, the worse it will be for your health. Only early treatment is best.