What causes breast pain and lumps?

Breasts are a woman's more obvious physiological characteristics and can well show off her beauty, but breast disease is also one of the most common diseases, and if not treated in time, there is a certain risk to life. Breast pain and lumps are the most common symptoms of many breast diseases. Let's understand what breast pain and lumps are.

When most people feel a lump in their breast, their first reaction is "Do I have breast cancer?" But in fact, swelling, pain or a lump in the breast does not necessarily mean that you have breast cancer. There is still a considerable gap between the two. Breast diseases are generally emphasized in health education on women. In fact, although men have a lower chance of developing breast cancer, men also have breasts, and of course all breast problems can also occur in men.

What should I do if I find a breast lump?

Once you find a lump or swelling and pain in your breast, don't panic. You can observe it for a few days. If tenderness or obvious lumps occur, you need to see a breast surgeon and ask the doctor to examine you carefully. You should also communicate fully with the doctor to thoroughly understand the cause of the swelling, pain and lumps.

What is the cause of breast pain and lump?

Causes of breast swelling and pain: Breast pain is partly due to the stimulation of the mammary glands by estrogen and progesterone, causing breast swelling. Sometimes there may also be nipple pain and transparent secretions. This situation usually occurs before menstruation and disappears after the end of menstruation.

Some people experience irregular swelling and pain in the breast. This type of breast pain does not necessarily mean a breast tumor. Even if a lump can be felt in the breast, it does not necessarily mean breast cancer. Because breast cancer rarely causes pain or other obvious symptoms in the early stages, early detection can only be done through breast self-examination and mammography. Breast cancer will not cause pain unless it has grown large enough to invade the nerves around the chest wall. Therefore, most occasional breast pain can be treated with regular medical examinations and there is no need to be too anxious.

Some swellings, pains or lumps are initially diagnosed as breast tumors. Most of these breast tumors are benign, but they may also be the precursors of breast cancer: Breast fibrocystic: This is the most common benign breast tumor, mostly occurring in women over 30 years old, often on both breasts and multiple, with swelling and tenderness, and more severe symptoms before menstruation.

Breast fibroadenoma: It is common in women around 20 years old. A lump can be felt in the breast, but there is no tenderness. Enlarged milk ducts: This condition is often seen in women around 40 years old, and the nipples on both sides will secrete some sticky liquid. The patient will have a burning sensation and a dull pain in the areola area, and upon palpation, curved and swollen milk ducts will be found under the areola.

The above is an introduction to what causes breast pain and lumps. Through understanding, we know that there are many reasons for breast pain and lumps, so when such symptoms occur, we must seek treatment based on our physical condition, because breast pain and lumps are often normal.