What is the preparation for a pelvic exam?

The pelvis is a female reproductive organ, but because the pelvis is most susceptible to infection, it can cause pelvic inflammatory disease. In fact, pelvic inflammatory disease can also be caused by infection of other organs, so we must perform daily pelvic examinations. What is the preparation for a pelvic exam?

When performing a pelvic examination, the main purpose is to check whether there are any developmental abnormalities, infections or tumors, as well as various diseases in the pelvis. Therefore, women must conduct timely pelvic examinations. What does a pelvic examination include, for example, examinations of the external genitalia and pelvic organs.

What is the preparation for a pelvic exam?

Pelvic examination is one of the important means of diagnosing gynecological diseases. Clinically, pelvic examination can be used to directly observe lesions of the vulva, vagina, and cervix. The condition of the internal reproductive organs can also be understood by touching the uterus and ovaries, but examinations should be avoided during menstruation.

Preparation before the examination: First, you need to empty your bladder, lie on your back on the examination bed, expose your vulva, relax your abdominal muscles, and cooperate closely with the examination.

Visual examination: The vulva can be observed directly, but the vagina and cervix must be dilated with a speculum for examination, but this is only for married people. The main observations are the size of the vulva, the development of the labia and pubic hair, whether the hymen is intact, the color of the vaginal mucosa, the nature of secretions, and the presence of inflammation, ulcers, tumors, and deformities.

Palpation: 1. Bimanual examination. That is, a combined examination of the vagina and abdominal wall, which is most commonly used in clinical practice. The doctor places the middle and index fingers into the patient's vagina, and cooperates with the other hand to press on the upper abdominal wall to feel the uterus, ovaries and pelvic condition. It is often used for married women; 2. Triple diagnosis. The doctor places his index finger into the patient's vagina and his middle finger into the rectum, and then cooperates with the other hand to press on the abdominal wall to touch the pelvic organs from different angles to understand the situation in the back of the pelvis in detail. The above examinations may cause some discomfort to the patient, but under normal circumstances there should be no pain. If there is any pain, it should be reported to the doctor.

The experts gave us the above answers regarding the preparations for pelvic examination. The experts introduced to us the preparations for pelvic examination as well as visual examination, palpation, etc., so the experts recommended that we must do a good pelvic examination to reduce the occurrence of pelvic diseases.