Why should pregnant women undergo glucose tolerance tests?

Nowadays, the living standards continue to improve, so everyone's attention to prenatal examinations is also continuously increasing. Glucose tolerance testing is something that pregnant women must do, and it is also what doctors recommend their patients should do. But a key problem is that some people don't know much about these things. Next, I will take everyone to discuss a question: Why do pregnant women need to check their glucose tolerance?

What is a sugar filter?

1. If the pregnant mother's sugar screening data shows a high risk, the doctor will generally recommend another glucose tolerance test - grape sugar screening, to diagnose whether she suffers from maternal hyperglycemia.

2. Glucose screening, also known as grape sugar screening, is a laboratory test method for diagnosing diabetes. There are mainly two types: intravenous and oral. Intravenous grape sugar screening is suitable for special patients such as those after gastrectomy or malabsorption syndrome, while oral grape sugar screening (OGTT) is the most common examination method in clinical medicine.

Why do we need to do sugar screening

1. Nowadays, about 10% of pregnant women suffer from gestational diabetes, and the incidence rate has been increasing rapidly.

2. Although various reasons may cause abnormal sugar metabolism, the normal body may not show obvious symptoms, and even the blood sugar level when fasting is normal, so it is ignored by many pregnant women.

3. Diabetes during pregnancy has serious adverse effects on both pregnant women and fetuses:

(1) For pregnant women, it may cause hyperglycemia, hypertension and other symptoms.

(2) For the fetus, it reduces the probability of various diseases such as miscarriage, intrauterine language development retardation, deformity, macrosomia, low body weight, etc. It is also easy to cause a variety of neonatal complications, such as bilirubinuria, respiratory distress syndrome and so on.

(4) It also affects the daily life of pregnant women and fetuses in the future. They are more likely to suffer from such diseases in the future than ordinary people.

The above is my summary of relevant materials on the question of what is the glucose tolerance test for pregnant women. Prenatal checkups recommended by your doctor are a must to reduce the possibility of you and your child developing symptoms. There are some prenatal check-ups that are required, such as genetic diseases and serious injuries, which require everyone's attention. I wish you all good health and wellness!