If chronic cervicitis is not treated promptly, it will lead to glandular phosphation, which is a very serious condition. For the female body, the uterus and ovaries are very prone to the growth of pathogens and bacteria, and cervicitis can cause deformation and displacement of the endometrium, and glandular phosphation can cause cell proliferation. It is a benign condition and must be removed in time to fundamentally solve the problem of chronic cervicitis. CIN is the abbreviation of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, which is a lesion that occurs before cervical cancer, including cervical atypical hyperplasia and cervical carcinoma in situ. It reflects the continuous development process of cervical cancer and is also an important stage in the prevention and treatment of cervical cancer. Generally speaking, the vast majority of CIN grades can disappear naturally, a part of CIN grade II may disappear, and the other part may progress to CIN grade III. CIN grade III is more likely to develop into cancer. Squamous cell metaplasia of glands and glandular epithelium caused by long-term stimulation of chronic inflammation is a benign pathological change. Under normal circumstances, the part of the cervix that protrudes into the vagina is covered with squamous epithelium on the surface, while columnar epithelium grows inside the endocervical canal. There is a clear boundary at the junction of the two epithelia. The squamous epithelium is pink and the columnar epithelium is red when seen with the naked eye. When there is inflammation, the squamous epithelium can expand to the lower 1/3 of the endocervical canal, or to a higher position. During the healing process of cervical erosion, cells may proliferate under the columnar epithelium and differentiate into squamous epithelium. The above changes are called squamous metaplasia. Squamous metaplasia grows in flakes and blocks. It occurs not only on the surface of cervical erosion, but also on old glands, everted cervical mucosa, columnar epithelium covered by cervical polyps, and under the influence of adverse external factors. Therefore, squamous metaplasia is a manifestation of chronic inflammation and a pathological change of chronic cervicitis, not a tumor, let alone a malignant lesion. If cervical erosion, cervical polyps or cervical hypertrophy are found clinically, different treatment methods can be adopted according to the results of the doctor's examination and the severity of the disease. Regular follow-up examinations should be conducted after treatment. |
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