Women need to make a lot of preparations before pregnancy. Only by being well prepared can they avoid any risks during the delivery stage and make the delivery of the fetus smoother. Among them, cervical examination is a particularly important examination item. In addition, it also includes liver function test and reproductive system examination, etc. These examination items can rule out possible problems in your body. In addition to general physical examinations, pre-pregnancy check-ups usually include the following: 1. Reproductive system Examination contents: Routine screening of leucorrhea for Trichomonas, fungus, mycoplasma and chlamydia infection, vaginitis, as well as sexually transmitted diseases such as gonorrhea and syphilis. Purpose of examination: Check whether you have any gynecological diseases. If you have a sexually transmitted disease, it is best to treat it thoroughly before getting pregnant, otherwise it may cause risks such as miscarriage and premature birth. 2. Complete set of deformity removal Examination contents: including rubella, toxoplasmosis and cytomegalovirus. Purpose of examination: 60% to 70% of women will be infected with rubella virus. Once infected, especially in the first three months of pregnancy, it can cause miscarriage and fetal malformation. [Pre-pregnancy check-up fee] 3. Liver function Examination contents: There are currently two types of liver function tests: major and minor functions. In addition to the full set of hepatitis B tests, the major liver function test also includes blood sugar, bile acid and other items, which is a more cost-effective item. Purpose of examination: If the mother is a hepatitis patient, pregnancy may result in premature birth of the fetus, and the hepatitis virus may also be directly transmitted to the child. 4. Urinalysis Examination contents: Urine turbidity, color, urine specific gravity, urine pH, urine sugar, urine ketones, urine protein, urobilinogen, urine bilirubin and urine nitrite, etc. will be checked. 5. Oral examination Examination content: If there are no other problems with the teeth, only teeth cleaning is required. If the teeth are severely damaged, they must be extracted. 6. Gynecological endocrinology Examination contents: including 6 items such as follicle stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone. 7. Chromosome examination Examination content: Examination for genetic diseases. 8. ABO hemolysis Examination contents: including blood type and ABO hemolytic titer. female: 1. Women should not drink alcohol the day before the physical examination, and should limit the intake of high-fat and high-protein foods, and avoid the use of preparations and particles that may affect liver and kidney function. 2. 3 to 5 days before the examination, you should eat a light diet and it is best not to eat bloody foods such as pig liver and pig blood. Please fast completely after midnight the night before the examination. 3. If you have a blood test or B-ultrasound examination of the liver and gallbladder, you must be on an empty stomach. If you are doing B-ultrasound of the bladder, prostate, uterus, or appendages, avoid urinating. If you cannot urinate, drink water until your bladder is full. 4. When undergoing X-ray examination, it is recommended to wear cotton underwear, and avoid wearing clothes or bras with metal buttons. Please remove necklaces, mobile phones, pens, keys and other metal objects. Pregnant women or women who may be pregnant should inform the health checkup service personnel in advance and be cautious when undergoing X-ray examinations. Women must avoid their menstrual period when doing pre-pregnancy check-ups. |
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