Does polycystic ovary cause high blood sugar?

Polycystic ovary syndrome is a gynecological endocrine disorder whose health effects may be lifelong. After polycystic ovary syndrome occurs, women are prone to not ovulating, which is very likely to cause infertility problems. Therefore, once PCOS is diagnosed, it needs to be treated promptly. So, will women with polycystic ovary have high blood sugar?

Does PCOS cause elevated blood sugar levels?

PCOS may cause your blood sugar to rise.

Most patients with polycystic ovary syndrome have insulin resistance, which means that their insulin sensitivity decreases. In severe cases, they will develop hyperinsulinemia. Insulin is the only hormone in the body that lowers blood sugar. When the effect of insulin decreases overall and blood sugar cannot be lowered, it will cause the patient's blood sugar to rise.

What to do if polycystic ovary causes high blood sugar

Step 1: Drug treatment If patients with polycystic ovary syndrome have elevated blood sugar due to insulin resistance, they usually need to take hypoglycemic drugs under the guidance of a doctor.

Commonly used hypoglycemic drugs for patients with polycystic ovary syndrome include metformin, which can inhibit the intestinal absorption of glucose, amino acids, fats, etc., suppress appetite, lower and delay postprandial blood sugar, and also increase affinity and sensitivity to insulin, enhance the effect of insulin, and effectively lower blood sugar in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Step 2: Monitor hormone levels

In addition to taking medication to lower blood sugar levels, patients with polycystic ovary also need to go to the hospital regularly to check hormone levels and blood sugar concentrations, and adjust medication in time to bring hormone levels within a healthy index range.

Step 3: Exercise moderately

Most patients with PCOS are obese, and obesity will further aggravate the symptoms of PCOS, including worsening insulin resistance. Moderate physical exercise can increase tissue sensitivity to insulin, reduce body weight, improve metabolism, reduce insulin resistance, relieve hyperinsulinemia, and reduce cardiovascular complications.

Step 4: Adjust your diet

Patients with polycystic ovary syndrome should have a low-fat, low-sugar, and low-calorie diet to avoid excessive calorie intake and obesity, which is also beneficial for controlling high blood sugar. The diet should be nutritionally balanced and diversified, and consume more high-protein, high-fiber foods.