Which high level in cervical biopsy indicates cancer?

Cervical biopsy is a medical method for examining uterine diseases. This medical method involves extracting living tissue to examine the condition. The examination results are very accurate, but patients should pay attention to precautions after cervical biopsy. When the cervical biopsy shows CIN level 3, it is a sign of cancer, while CIN level 12 is a cervical lesion, not cancer. Cancer requires immediate surgical removal and treatment.

Which high level in cervical biopsy indicates cancer?

If the cervical biopsy shows cervical lesions, CIN reaches level 3 or above, and involves the glands, then it is cancer. If it is only CIN level 1-2, it is mild or moderate cervical lesions, not cancer.

What is cervical biopsy?

A cervical biopsy is a biopsy of the cervix, which means taking a small piece or several pieces of tissue from the cervix for pathological examination to confirm the diagnosis. It is mostly used when the cervix is ​​suspected of cancer or there are suspicious cells in the cervical scraping.

A cervical biopsy can confirm the diagnosis and determine treatment.

Cervical biopsy is the most reliable basis for diagnosing cervical cancer. Whether it is early or late stage cervical cancer, this examination must be performed to determine the pathological type and degree of cell differentiation of the cancer.

Cervical biopsy results

When will the results of a cervical biopsy be available? The results of a cervical biopsy usually come out in about three days.

If the cervical biopsy report says "No CIN was found in the examination results", it means that the cervical biopsy results are normal. CIN refers to atypical hyperplasia of the cervical epithelium, which is a precancerous lesion.

Cervical biopsy can help diagnose cervical intraepithelial neoplasia. Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia is divided into three grades:

Grade I: Mild atypical hyperplasia.

Grade II: moderate atypical hyperplasia.

Grade III: severe atypical hyperplasia and carcinoma in situ.

Cervical biopsy precautions

Cervical biopsy should pay attention to the following points

1. It is best not to have sex one week before menstruation or during menstruation to prevent bleeding.

2. Before the operation, the leucorrhea should be checked in advance to confirm that there is no vaginitis before a biopsy can be performed.

3. The biopsy site may bleed, so do not have sexual intercourse, vaginal douching or sitz baths within 1 to 2 weeks after the examination. If vaginal bleeding is heavy, you should go to the hospital for examination and treatment.

4. If you have a colposcopy, you can take a biopsy under the colposcopy to improve the accuracy of diagnosis.

When is a cervical biopsy necessary?

1. Increased leucorrhea with a fishy odor

When many women experience this symptom, they often think it is vaginitis, but treatment is ineffective. In fact, cervical cancer can also cause increased and foul-smelling vaginal discharge, which can be differentially diagnosed through cervical biopsy.

2. Irregular vaginal bleeding

There are many reasons for this, and cervical lesions cannot be ruled out. Women who have this symptom for a long time should get checked out as soon as possible to see if it is caused by cancer.

3. Postmenopausal vaginal bleeding

It is common in elderly women who have vaginal bleeding after menopause. This is a very dangerous signal and you must go to the hospital for examination if you experience this phenomenon.

4. Contact bleeding

Although traumatic bleeding cannot be ruled out, it may also be caused by cervical cancer.

5. Cervical erosion cannot be cured for a long time

Cervical erosion is closely related to cervical cancer. Therefore, when cervical erosion fails to heal for a long time, you should be alert to the possibility of cancer.

6. Gynecological examination revealed that the cervix was hard

This condition may be caused by cancer.

7. Health check-up

Cervical cytology examination revealed smoky cells and suspicious cancer cells.

Summary: It can be seen that cervical biopsy is a relatively comprehensive means of screening for disease. The above introduces some situations in which cervical biopsy is required. If you have any of the above conditions, you must go to the hospital in time for a cervical biopsy to check for cervical cancer or other gynecological diseases.