Why do I have abdominal pain during ovulation?

Female friends should be well aware of ovulation abdominal pain. It is a functional abdominal pain disease in women. The pain often occurs in the middle of two menstrual cycles. For example, for women with a menstrual cycle of 28 days, abdominal pain usually occurs about 14 days before the next menstruation, which is equivalent to the time of ovulation, so its name comes from this. So what exactly causes abdominal pain during ovulation? Today I will tell you what causes abdominal pain during ovulation.

What is ovulation pain

We all know that menstrual pain can be divided into primary and secondary. In fact, there is another kind of pain which is physiological pain for women, but few women know about this kind of pain. Because this pain is not experienced by every woman and is not easy to detect, it is often mistaken for pain of other nature. This is ovulation abdominal pain in women.

Ovulation abdominal pain is a functional abdominal pain, which is a normal phenomenon and will not cause any pathological disease. The pain often occurs in the middle of two menstrual cycles. For example, for women with a 28-day menstrual cycle, abdominal pain usually occurs about 14 days before the next menstruation, which is equivalent to the ovulation period, hence the name. Abdominal pain is often in the lower abdomen on one side. The pain is not severe and is dull, lacking or distending. It is often not a concern for women and does not cause serious harm.

This pain lasts about half a day to a day and then subsides on its own. Therefore, women often don’t care about it. Even if they know they have abdominal pain, they will just endure it and it will pass. Ovulation abdominal pain is a physiological abdominal pain, similar to female primary dysmenorrhea. The difference is that this pain is caused by the rupture of the ovarian follicles during ovulation and the stimulation of the peritoneum by the follicular fluid after ovulation. Therefore, the abdominal pain is relatively mild.

Primary menstrual cramps are caused by the contraction of the endometrium when it is shedding. Normally, the two ovaries in a woman's body ovulate in turn, once a month, so abdominal pain also occurs cyclically once a month, often with pain alternating between the left and right lower abdomen.

When patients with ovulation abdominal pain go to the hospital for treatment, general gynecological examinations are completely normal. There are no pathological changes. As women age and the number of ovulations accumulates, many people will gradually adapt.

The causes of abdominal pain are varied and vary greatly, ranging from intestinal spasms after eating cold food to malignant tumors of the digestive system. Therefore, the identification of abdominal pain requires careful examination and exclusion.

If it is confirmed to be ovulation abdominal pain, a small number of women with sensitive nerves who feel obvious abdominal pain can take some analgesics to relieve the pain.