What causes women’s belly bloating?

There are many reasons that cause abdominal bloating in women, including some physiological reasons and some disease reasons. For example, unhygienic eating often causes intestinal reactions, which can cause abdominal bloating and stomach pain. In addition, indigestion, constipation, etc. are also likely to cause such common manifestations. During menstruation, women will cause some physiological phenomena and may also have symptoms of abdominal bloating. Of course, if you have gynecological diseases, this may also cause such phenomena. For example, endometriosis, ovarian dysfunction, etc. may all cause it, so if abdominal bloating persists. Be sure to go to the hospital for examination and treatment in time.

1. Pain caused by menstruation :

Lower abdominal pain and general discomfort that women experience during menstruation are mostly physiological phenomena. If the pain is severe, it is dysmenorrhea. Most cases of dysmenorrhea during adolescence are primary dysmenorrhea, which can heal itself; however, dysmenorrhea that occurs after menstruation is mostly caused by certain diseases, so you should seek medical attention early and do not use painkillers to solve the problem.

2. Abdominal pain caused by certain gynecological diseases :

For example, endometriosis often forms lumps near the ovaries, uterus, and rectum, which can aggravate abdominal pain before and during menstruation. Penis pain is also one of its characteristics. For example, pelvic bleeding or blood stasis can lead to pelvic pain, which often manifests itself in the base of one thigh.

3. Abdominal pain caused by ovulation :

During the ovulation period, there is a feeling of distension and pain in the lower abdomen, which is caused by the rupture of the follicle. Generally speaking, this pain does not affect health and has no adverse consequences. However, in a very small number of people, due to large rupture of the ovarian follicle during ovulation, damage to small blood vessels causes ovarian rupture and intra-abdominal bleeding, resulting in gynecological emergencies and requiring hospital treatment.

4. Abdominal pain caused by physiological deformity :

Common ones include hymen occlusion and vaginal septum. Symptoms include abdominal pain due to menstruation and obstruction of menstrual blood discharge during adolescence. The pain is closely related to menstruation and occurs cyclically, requiring surgical correction. Abdominal pain caused by tumors: Abdominal pain, bloating, back pain and a feeling of falling caused by tumors are generally persistent. If the tumor twists, ruptures, or bleeds, sudden abdominal pain often occurs. This is the "self-exposure" of the tumor and usually requires immediate surgical treatment.

5. Abdominal pain caused by pregnancy :

For women who are overdue for menstruation or known to be pregnant, sudden contraction-like pain in the lower abdomen or vaginal bleeding is often a sign of miscarriage. Lower abdominal pain caused by ectopic pregnancy is usually severe. Due to intra-abdominal bleeding, the patient will feel anal prolapse, frequent urge to defecate, pale face, dizziness and weakness, and may even go into shock, and immediate surgery is required. Abdominal pain caused by acute appendicitis: The pain starts in the upper abdomen and gradually moves to the right lower abdomen. It is also accompanied by nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, fever, and fear of pressing the right lower abdomen. This disease should be treated in hospital emergency room as soon as possible.

6. Pain caused by gynecological inflammation :

It is more common in adnexitis and pelvic inflammatory disease, and often occurs in women of childbearing age. The pain is on one or both sides, accompanied by increased vaginal discharge. Chronic cases often present with dull pain, back pain or a feeling of heaviness; acute cases often present with abdominal pain that is resistant to pressure and is accompanied by fever.

In terms of diet, patients with gynecological inflammation should eat a light diet. They should avoid eating irritating foods such as mutton, shrimp, crab, eel, salted fish, black fish, and avoid eating spicy foods and drinks such as chili peppers, peppercorns, raw onions, raw garlic, and white wine.