Does urinary tract infection during pregnancy affect the baby?

Urinary tract infection is a common gynecological disease caused by bacterial proliferation due to lack of hygiene. In recent years, more and more pregnant women have suffered from urinary tract infections. So, does urinary tract infection in pregnant women affect the fetus? What are the impacts? This has become a concern for many pregnant mothers, so let’s learn about it together.

Effects of urinary tract infection on the fetus

Urinary tract infection in pregnant women is very harmful to the fetus. Because when the lower urinary tract is infected, pregnant women may have frequent urination, urgency, inability to hold urine, and painful urination. Subacute infection may have symptoms such as hematuria, which affect diet and sleep quality. And if not treated actively, the bacteria can invade the urethra and renal pelvis, and develop into upper urinary tract infection. Upper urinary tract infection causes pyelonephritis, and some even cause subacute pyelonephritis. When suffering from subacute pyelonephritis, pregnant women may have systemic food poisoning symptoms, such as shivering, high fever, back pain, etc. This disease has poor treatment effects and requires a lot of medication. If you become pregnant again, the baby may be deformed or have congenital diseases. In addition, this disease can also cause pregnancy poisoning, leading to premature birth, weight loss, and even death of the fetus. Even if the pregnant woman gives birth successfully, it will still affect the mother and baby's health, and even cause the mother's kidney function to decline. Therefore, pregnant women should pay attention to prevent urinary tract infections.

Preventing Urinary Tract Infections FAQ

1. Develop the habit of drinking more water. Drinking more water and urinating more often can continuously flush the urinary system, making it difficult for bacteria to grow and multiply.

2. Pay special attention to vaginal cleanliness. Be sure to suck out the residual urine on the vulva after each urination, otherwise the vulva will be contaminated by urine and bacteria will easily breed.

3. Pregnant women should pay attention to hygiene during pregnancy, take a bath and change clothes frequently, and be sure to wear loose jeans. Tight jeans should not constrict the vulva, otherwise bacteria can easily invade the urethra. Underwear must be changed every day.

4. Pregnant women should maintain smooth bowel movements to reduce compression on the urethra.

Urinary tract infection has a great impact on the fetus. Once you have a urinary tract infection, you should seek medical treatment immediately and actively. If the pregnant woman still cannot control the urinary tract infection despite various active treatments, and the acute onset is frequent, then she should resolutely perform an abortion and terminate the pregnancy to prevent sequelae. Pregnant mothers should pay attention to the cleaning of the urethral opening in daily life to avoid this kind of situation.