Is a small amount of pelvic fluid pelvic inflammatory disease?

Is a small amount of pelvic fluid accumulation pelvic inflammatory disease? There will be a certain amount of exudation in the female pelvis, and this exudation is called pelvic effusion. There are many reasons for this phenomenon. First of all, the human body will exude some fluid, which will be deposited in the pelvic cavity and will be slowly absorbed by itself. This type is physiological pelvic effusion and does not require treatment. Another type is pelvic effusion caused by bacterial infection, with symptoms including heaviness and pain in the lower abdomen, and soreness in the lower back.

The main symptoms of pathological pelvic effusion include pain in the lumbosacral region or lower abdominal pain (bilateral or unilateral), distending pain in the lower abdomen, heaviness, low back pain, and lower abdominal prolapse, etc., or aggravated by standing for long periods of time, overwork, sexual intercourse, or premenstrual period, which may affect work in severe cases. Or there may be an increase in leucorrhea. Menstrual disorders. Heavy menstrual bleeding and dysmenorrhea. Sexual discomfort; blocked fallopian tubes, infertility, etc. Over time, the patient may suffer from physical weakness and great mental stress, often accompanied by neurasthenia.

How to distinguish pelvic inflammatory disease from pelvic effusion

It is common in clinical practice that many women are misdiagnosed with pelvic inflammatory disease (now called pelvic infectious disease, abbreviated as PID in the medical community). In fact, the incidence of pelvic inflammatory disease is not very high, but due to the complexity of the cause, correct diagnosis is particularly important. The diagnosis cannot be made based solely on the presence of pelvic effusion during a single B-ultrasound examination. Some female friends were diagnosed with pelvic inflammatory disease in some private clinics, and after several courses of injections, they still didn't get better. It turned out that they didn't have pelvic inflammatory disease at all.

Since there are many causes of pelvic inflammatory disease, the specific cause must be determined through examination before treatment. Generally speaking, pathological pelvic effusion is mostly pelvic inflammatory disease or endometriosis. The causes of pelvic inflammatory disease are often related to the patient's bad hygiene habits, such as having sexual intercourse during menstruation, within one month after delivery, taking a bath within one month after surgery, etc. Medical-induced infection caused by improper disinfection during artificial abortion and induced labor can also cause pelvic effusion.

Pelvic effusion is a common disease, but many women with pelvic effusion do not know much about the disease. Pelvic effusion is divided into physiological pelvic effusion and pathological pelvic effusion. The former pelvic effusion mostly occurs in women after ovulation or in early pregnancy, and can disappear naturally without treatment.