What are the symptoms of ovarian infertility?

Women's inability to give birth normally is a trauma to their hearts and will also affect the happiness of the whole family. However, there are still many reasons for infertility. Only by noticing it in time and going to the hospital for examination and diagnosis can we know the specific situation. Generally speaking, the health status of the ovaries, fallopian tubes and even the uterus will affect fertility. So what are the symptoms of ovarian infertility?

(1) Turner syndrome and simple gonadal dysgenesis are chromosomal abnormalities that both present with primary amenorrhea as the main clinical manifestation, with elevated gonadotropin and decreased estrogen. Pregnancy can be achieved through in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer using eggs donated by others.

(2) Premature ovarian failure and ovarian antagonism syndrome: Hypergonadotropic amenorrhea caused by ovarian failure that occurs before the age of 40 is called premature ovarian failure, which accounts for about 20% to 28% of primary amenorrhea and 4% to 20% of secondary amenorrhea. Women with primary amenorrhea or secondary amenorrhea before the age of 30 have elevated levels of endogenous gonadotropin and normal follicles in their ovaries, but are low-responsive to high-dose exogenous gonadotropin stimulation. This is called ovarian insensitivity syndrome or ovarian antagonism syndrome. The causes of both diseases are still unclear, and both present with amenorrhea and anovulation.

There have been successful reports of POF patients who wish to have children undergoing in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer or egg donation to achieve pregnancy. In order to prevent osteoporosis and reproductive organ atrophy caused by long-term amenorrhea, hormone replacement therapy should be carried out in a timely manner.

(3) Polycystic ovary syndrome: often manifested as amenorrhea or infrequent menstruation, long-term anovulation, excessive androgen, and no cyclical fluctuation of estrogen. It is currently a major cause of anovulatory infertility.

(4) Unruptured luteinized syndrome: In a normal menstrual cycle or a drug-induced ovulation cycle, an ovarian follicle develops into a dominant follicle, but the follicle does not disappear or continues to grow 48 hours after the LH peak during ovulation, and persists for several days. The granulosa cells have become luteinized, but the follicle has not ruptured. The basal body temperature (BBT), cervical viscosity and endometrial changes of LUFS are similar to normal ovulation, giving the illusion of ovulation. It is one of the causes of infertility and one of the reasons why the pregnancy rate of clomiphene-induced ovulation is low.

Through the above introduction, everyone is clear about the symptoms of ovarian infertility. The health of the ovaries needs to be taken seriously by female friends. Attention should also be paid to conditioning and maintenance in daily life. Do not wait until hidden dangers appear before starting to worry. After all, the ovaries are the place where eggs are released, so they still need careful care.