What are the contents of the prenatal examination during the fifth month of pregnancy?

Pregnancy is a happy thing for women, but for pregnant women, in order to ensure the healthy development of the fetus in their body, they must have regular prenatal examinations to better understand the health status of the fetus in their body. The following content introduces to many women who are 5 months pregnant. What is the content of the prenatal examination at 5 months of pregnancy? You can learn about it in detail.

In addition to routine examinations, some special examinations are required during the fifth month of pregnancy to detect defects early.

1.B-ultrasound

Usually doctors will ask pregnant mothers to undergo a comprehensive B-ultrasound in the early, middle and late stages of pregnancy. As long as the B-ultrasound examination is of diagnostic dose, it will have no effect on the fetus. The main purpose of this month's ultrasound is to screen for major fetal malformations, such as brain abnormalities (hydrocephalus, anencephaly), limb malformations, fetal edema, etc. In addition, ultrasound can reveal the sex of the fetus at this time.

2. Amniotic fluid diagnosis

It is best to detect abnormal fetuses between 16 and 20 weeks of pregnancy (except in special circumstances), and all abnormalities in the number and shape of chromosomes can be detected. Amniocentesis has risks. Therefore, amniocentesis is limited to pregnant women at high risk of chromosomal or genetic diseases. For other pregnant women, ultrasound and serum screening tests already give excellent indicators.

Five months pregnant pregnant woman life review

Pregnant women should have a balanced diet and avoid gaining too much or too little weight during pregnancy. During prenatal checkups, the doctor will give appropriate advice based on the situation. During this stage, morning sickness will basically disappear, appetite will become better, and it is also the time when you gain weight, so you should be moderate in your diet.

Most pregnant women are prone to leg cramps, so calcium and iron supplementation must be adequate during pregnancy. However, before taking supplements, you should discuss with your obstetrician and gynecologist to determine the most appropriate time to take them.

If a pregnant woman has tooth decay or other oral diseases, she must inform her dentist of the fact of pregnancy in advance. You must always pay attention to oral hygiene, especially in the early stages of pregnancy when morning sickness can easily produce stomach acid. It is best to rinse your mouth or brush your teeth more often to maintain oral hygiene and dental health.

What does the prenatal check-up include at 5 months of pregnancy? This article provides a detailed answer. Therefore, during pregnancy, every pregnant woman should not only pay attention to the prenatal check-up at 5 months of pregnancy, but also pay attention to prenatal check-ups at other times. Prenatal check-ups can better understand the health status of the fetus in the body, so through normal prenatal check-ups, you can better monitor the healthy development of the fetus in the body.