What are the causes of endometriosis?

Nowadays, various environmental pollution problems have emerged and various gynecological diseases have flocked in. It is not only an environmental problem, but also because female friends do not do their daily health care homework well, which leads to mental tension and stress. Among gynecological diseases, endometriosis is one of the most common diseases often mentioned in recent years. Now I will tell you the main symptoms of this disease so that you can prevent it before it happens.

Lower abdominal pain: Endometriosis causes most obvious pain in the lower abdomen and lower back, starting from the first two days of menstruation. It is most severe on the first day, manifesting as radiating pain, which then gradually subsides. However, as local lesions and the disease persist, dysmenorrhea will gradually worsen. Dr. Togas Turandi, an obstetrician and gynecologist at McGill University in Canada, said that the degree of pain caused by endometriosis is not necessarily proportional to the size of the lesion. Some advanced patients experience long-term abdominal pain. It is easily misdiagnosed as chronic pelvic inflammatory disease, but multiple anti-inflammatory treatments are ineffective.

Infertility: Endometriosis is one of the important factors leading to female infertility discovered in recent years. Dr. Valerie Omisioli, a gynecologist at the University of Maryland Medical Center, said that many studies have found that the infertility rate in patients with endometriosis can be as high as 30%-45%. Therefore, if women of childbearing age experience dysmenorrhea or infertility for many years, they should be checked for this disease.

Menstrual disorders: Dr. Paul D. Inderman, a gynecologist in California, said that about 15% of endometriosis patients experience increased menstrual bleeding or prolonged menstrual periods, and a small number of patients experience a small amount of premenstrual bleeding. New research finds that women who start menstruating before the age of 12 or who have late menopause are at greater risk of endometrial cancer.

Pain or discomfort during sexual intercourse: Dr. Roger W. Harms, an obstetrician and gynecologist at the Mayo Clinic in the United States, said that this is usually because the ectopic endometrium occurs in the rectouterine pouch or because the lesion causes the uterus to be retroverted and fixed. During sexual intercourse, uterine lesions are pulled and cause pain, which usually manifests as deep pain during intercourse, and is most obvious before menstruation.

Once female friends find themselves having the symptoms mentioned above, they must not delay the treatment and should go to a regular hospital for timely diagnosis and treatment. Otherwise, it can easily lead to infertility. During treatment, do not have sex and pay attention to personal hygiene. Well, the above is the information about endometriosis compiled by the editor. I hope it can help everyone.