What is the principle of minimally invasive hysterectomy?

The purpose of minimally invasive hysterectomy is to achieve the best treatment effect with minimal trauma. It is currently the most common surgical operation for gynecological diseases. Although it is relatively common, many people only know about this surgery, and some people have never even heard of minimally invasive resection. As for the treatment principle of minimally invasive hysterectomy, everyone still doesn’t understand it. Let me share it with you.

Minimally invasive surgery should meet the following conditions: 1. Minimum tissue trauma. It should not only avoid damaging the surrounding normal tissues as much as possible, but also protect the physiological functions of tissues and organs as much as possible. 2. The treatment time is short. 3. Quick recovery after surgery.

With the development of medicine, minimally invasive surgery has become more and more popular in the field of gynecology. Exploring surgical methods with less trauma, higher surgical quality, less pain for patients and faster postoperative recovery has become the goal of the gynecological community. Currently, there are three routes for gynecological and obstetric surgery: abdominal, vaginal and endoscopic. The choice of surgical method should be based on the condition, the feasibility of the approach and the doctor's experience.

For example: Minimally invasive hysterectomy is the most common surgical procedure in gynecology. Currently, the clinical methods of hysterectomy include abdominal, vaginal, laparoscopically assisted or fully laparoscopic. Laparotomy is a relatively easy technique to perform, requires a short physician training cycle, and does not require special equipment. It can be widely used in primary hospitals and is currently the main procedure for hysterectomy in primary hospitals. Open resection is a basic surgical procedure and the basis of other surgical methods. Compared with minimally invasive surgery, open resection has a large abdominal wall incision, obvious postoperative scars, and a long recovery time. Minimally invasive gynecological surgery refers to surgery performed vaginally or laparoscopically.

1. Laparoscopic total hysterectomy has the advantages of less trauma, less pain, faster recovery of gastrointestinal function, shorter hospitalization time, less interference with the pelvic environment, and fewer complications. Laparoscopic intrafascial hysterectomy maintains the anatomical integrity of the vagina and pelvic floor structure to the maximum extent, prevents the occurrence of cervical stump lesions, preserves the cervical sheath, ensures the integrity of the vaginal wall, and has little impact on sexual life.

2. Laparoscopically assisted vaginal hysterectomy: the operation starts under laparoscopy and ends in the vagina. It is a combination of laparoscopic surgery and vaginal surgery. This surgical procedure makes up for the shortcomings of laparoscopic surgery and vaginal surgery. For example, when the uterus is large, the resected uterus can be removed through the vagina, shortening the operation time.

3. Vaginal hysterectomy: the entire operation is completed vaginally. In the past 10 years, with the popularization and deepening of the concept of minimally invasive surgery and the update of the concept of vaginal surgery, vaginal resection of uterine myoma is generally better for women younger than 12 weeks of pregnancy.

Now everyone is clear about the treatment principle of minimally invasive hysterectomy. In fact, the treatment of any disease needs to be treated under the guidance of a doctor according to one's own situation, and try to achieve the healing effect through Chinese medicine conditioning and diet therapy. In addition, you also need to pay attention to the nutritional balance of diet and reasonable rest in daily life, maintain a good attitude, and wish you good health.