How to treat adnexitis and cervicitis

How to treat adnexitis and cervicitis

Many diseases occur at different age stages and in different periods. For example, children have weaker constitutions and are more likely to catch a cold in the alternating cold and warm seasons. However, for female friends, they are more likely to suffer from adnexitis and cervicitis when they reach middle age. So how to treat these two diseases?

1. Antibiotic treatment

For patients with obvious symptoms, antibiotics should be used as the first choice for treatment. Antibiotics can kill any remaining pathogenic bacteria and prevent acute attacks. Commonly used drugs are still penicillin, gentamicin, metronidazole, etc., and the usage is the same as that for acute salpingo-oophoritis and pelvic peritonitis.

2. Tissue therapy

Such as placental tissue fluid and placental globulin, intramuscular injection, once a day or every other day, 15 times as a course of treatment.

3. Physical therapy

The benign stimulation of warmth can promote pelvic blood circulation, improve the nutritional status of local tissues, and facilitate the absorption and disappearance of inflammation. Commonly used physical therapies include short wave, ultrashort wave, infrared, audio, ion penetration, etc. However, do not use physical therapy if the body temperature exceeds 37.5℃ or if you have genital tuberculosis.

4. Other drug treatments

Intrauterine injection can be used to treat fallopian tube obstruction caused by chronic salpingitis. Use 160,000 units of gentamicin, 5 mg of α-chymotrypsin, and 5 mg of dexamethasone, dilute them with 20 ml of normal saline, strictly disinfect the vulva, vagina, and cervix, and then inject into the uterine cavity. Start 3 days after the menstruation ends, and inject once every 2 days until before ovulation. The treatment can be continued for 3 cycles.

5. Surgery

Larger hydrosalpinx or tubo-ovarian cysts caused by inflammation can be treated surgically. For those who are infertile due to fallopian tube obstruction, fallopian tube repair surgery can be performed. For chronic salpingo-oophoritis and pelvic peritonitis with repeated acute attacks, when drug treatment is not effective, the patient is in great pain, and the patient is older, surgical treatment may also be considered.

For female friends, at this stage, they may experience symptoms of endocrine disorders, but people often don’t pay much attention to them. In fact, when the symptoms occur, they can be solved by drug treatment in the early stages. Now that science and technology are so advanced, the treatment of various diseases has become a possibility. It is not recommended to use surgical treatment unless it is absolutely necessary.

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