How to ensure the physical and mental health of patients in neurology

Neurology is an important department in the hospital. It undertakes corresponding rescue tasks, which is conducive to helping patients with neurological diseases to reasonably control and improve their condition. It is of great significance to optimize the recovery rate of patients' adaptive health. During this period, since the condition of neurology patients is relatively complicated, it has put forward higher requirements and challenges for the daily nursing work of the department. From the perspective of nurses, this article analyzes the content of nursing intervention for neurology patients, hoping to further promote the expansion of nursing models.

1. Carry out the education and popularization of health knowledge

During the nursing work of neurology patients, in order to promote their physical and mental health, nurses should actively combine the patients' clinical symptoms and related manifestations to carry out health education and popularization of neurology diseases. During this period, nurses can distribute health knowledge manuals in the department to patients, so as to strengthen their understanding and full understanding of their own diseases. At the same time, nurses should also educate and explain the key points and precautions of nursing during the patient's recovery period. This can strengthen the patient's level of cognition of their own health status and has important promoting significance for the improvement of patients' self-care awareness and ability.

2. Strengthen monitoring and recording of patients’ conditions

In the process of caring for patients in the Department of Neurology, nurses should closely monitor and record the patients' conditions so as to scientifically evaluate and systematically analyze their overall health conditions according to their actual conditions. Practice has shown that this can make nurses' nursing work more targeted and has important driving value for achieving the expected goals of nursing work. On this issue, relevant surveys show that by paying timely attention to the physical and mental demands of patients, nurses can further promote the extension of nursing work content and understand the changes in patients' conditions, which has a good promoting significance for the scientific response to emergencies and the proper control of patients' conditions.

3. Implement the guidance of patients’ negative emotions

Due to the troubles caused by neurological diseases, most patients are often in a tense and anxious psychological state, which has a certain impact and harm on the overall health of patients. In order to deal with this problem, nurses should pay attention to the psychological dynamics of patients and guide their negative emotions, which can promote the continuous improvement and full optimization of patient care effects and provide more possibilities for the advancement of patient care. During the implementation of nursing services, nurses should actively listen to some of the patients' statements and use encouraging language to comfort the patients' emotions. This can guide patients to establish confidence in overcoming the disease, which is of great value for the establishment of patients' rehabilitation mentality and the improvement of nursing cooperation.

4. Urge patients to take medication as directed by their doctor

From the perspective of nursing work, during the nursing period, nurses should strictly follow the doctor's orders to dispense disease treatment drugs to patients and explain the usage and dosage of different drugs during the dispensing process, so as to help patients correctly understand the importance of complying with medical treatment and medication. Practice has shown that it has a good auxiliary value in improving patients' compliance with medical treatment and medication. During this period, nurses should also do a good job of supervising patients, so as to strictly ensure that patients follow the prescription to take drugs, which is conducive to helping patients achieve control of their condition.

5. Develop a scientific daily meal plan

In terms of diet, nurses should formulate scientific diet plans based on the actual conditions of patients and inform patients of dietary precautions to ensure that patients can effectively enrich their diet structure and make good combinations of high-quality ingredients such as fresh fruits and vegetables, meat, eggs and milk. This is helpful in helping patients supplement the nutrients needed by the body through diet, and is of great significance for improving patients' immunity and resistance, thereby promoting the control and improvement of patients' conditions.

6. Help patients to quit bad habits in time

For patients in the Department of Neurology, in order to ensure the optimization of their physical and mental health, nurses should pay full attention to the daily life of patients and guide them to give up some bad habits. For example, nurses should actively pay attention to the patients' work and rest problems to prevent them from staying up late for a long time. At the same time, if the patient has bad habits such as smoking and drinking, the nurse should also inform the patient of the harm of the relevant hobbies to health in a timely manner, and then guide the patient to quit smoking and drinking. From a health perspective, by guiding and intervening in the patient's living habits, nurses can further improve the comprehensive health level of patients in the Department of Neurology, which provides a strong guarantee for the achievement of expected nursing goals.

In summary, during the implementation of nursing work in the Department of Neurology, as the main implementer of nursing work, nurses should consider the nursing work problems of patients from multiple perspectives, so as to promote the personalized adjustment of nursing work. For patients, the implementation of relevant nursing work can help them steadily control their own condition, which has a good promoting significance for the optimization of patients' overall health, and has a positive auxiliary value for the optimization of patients' overall health. (Ma Hongyan, Lingshou County People's Hospital, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province)