The harm and nursing methods of threatened abortion

As we all know, threatened abortion is a common problem for pregnant women during pregnancy, and this factor causes great harm to the health of mothers and babies. Practice has shown that if timely intervention is not carried out, it will lead to the outcome of miscarriage, which will then have a great impact and harm on the body and mind of pregnant women. However, due to the lack of sufficient understanding and knowledge of the relevant nursing knowledge of threatened abortion, many pregnant women have poor self-care awareness and low cooperation with nursing work, which hinders the achievement of the nursing goals of threatened abortion. This article fully analyzes the hazards of threatened abortion and its nursing methods, hoping to effectively promote the improvement of the comprehensive level of nursing work.

1. The harm of threatened abortion

For pregnant women, threatened abortion can pose a hidden danger to the smooth progress of their pregnancy. Specifically, this disease mainly refers to irregular vaginal bleeding that occurs before 28 weeks of pregnancy. For pregnant women, it can cause paroxysmal abdominal pain and back pain, which in turn affects their overall health. From the perspective of disease hazards, threatened abortion will affect and harm the development of the fetus. If it is not properly handled, it may eventually develop into abortion, which will cause a great blow to the body and mind of the pregnant woman, and then be detrimental to the health of the pregnant woman.

2. Nursing methods for threatened abortion

1. Pay attention to the clinical manifestations of pregnant women

For nurses, in order to further improve the quality of nursing care for pregnant women with threatened abortion, they should pay close attention to and record the clinical manifestations of pregnant women in a timely manner, and focus on monitoring vaginal bleeding in pregnant women, so as to fully understand the overall development of the disease. From the perspective of nursing work, the advancement and improvement of related work can enable nurses to have a more systematic and comprehensive understanding of the condition of pregnant women, and provide support for the formulation of subsequent nursing plans and the targeted strengthening of nursing work.

2. Follow doctor's advice and use medication scientifically

In dealing with threatened abortion, drug treatment is a commonly used method. Among them, the scientific use of progestins such as progesterone and dydrogesterone can help pregnant women fully control their condition. When dispensing drugs, nurses should pay attention to providing medication guidance to pregnant women to ensure that they understand the efficacy of different drugs and how to take them. In nursing work, nurses should urge pregnant women to take medication regularly and quantitatively according to doctor's orders and pay real-time attention to changes in the vital signs of pregnant women during medication, so as to formulate corresponding nursing intervention plans and ensure the continuous improvement of nursing effects for pregnant women. Practice has shown that the development of relevant work can promote the improvement of the safety of medication for pregnant women and has a good promoting significance for the optimization of the overall health of pregnant women.

3. Conduct psychological counseling for pregnant women

After the occurrence of threatened abortion, most pregnant women will be in a tense, anxious, and uneasy negative psychological state due to great concerns about their own health and the health of the fetus, which is extremely harmful to the overall health of pregnant women. Therefore, nurses should do a good job in evaluating and guiding the psychological state of pregnant women in the process of nursing work, so as to reduce or eliminate the negative emotions of pregnant women. During the relevant work, nurses should explain relevant knowledge in combination with pregnancy cases of other pregnant women with threatened abortion to help pregnant women establish good confidence in pregnancy. At the same time, when communicating with pregnant women, nurses should look at the eyes of pregnant women and listen patiently to some expressions of pregnant women, so that pregnant women can feel that they have received the attention and respect of nurses. This is of great auxiliary significance for the construction of a good nurse-patient relationship and the improvement of the cooperation of pregnant women during nursing.

4. Encourage pregnant women to stay in bed and rest

For pregnant women with threatened abortion, nurses should help them develop good work and rest habits during the nursing period, encourage them to stay in bed and rest, and avoid having sex with their partners to avoid affecting and harming the control of the disease. Active rest can effectively promote the reasonable improvement of the condition of pregnant women, which has important auxiliary value for the adequate response to threatened abortion. In addition, nurses should pay attention to guiding pregnant women to keep warm, so as to promote the continuous improvement of their own resistance.

In the clinical process, after the problem of threatened abortion occurs, good guidance and care are of great significance to the smooth progress of pregnant women's pregnancy and the protection of maternal and child health. Based on this, it is recommended that pregnant women actively cooperate with nurses in the process of receiving nursing work, promote the smooth implementation of nursing work, and then provide strong guarantees for the maintenance of their own health. At present, obstetrics and gynecology medical workers in my country have summarized a relatively complete set of theories and processes for the care of threatened abortion. I believe that with the continuous deepening of nursing research and the full popularization of relevant knowledge, pregnant women will be able to better get rid of the troubles caused by threatened abortion and then ensure the smooth progress of pregnancy. (Zhao Xiaoyu, Lingshou County People's Hospital, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province)