In addition to the "three mores and one less" what other complications of diabetes are there?

In addition to the "three mores and one less" complications of diabetes, what are the other complications?

Today, I saw some friends asking about some diabetes disease problems in the comments. The questions were quite profound and must be quite important. I would like to share with you some scientific knowledge about the complications of diabetes. I hope you will read it patiently~

The incidence of diabetes in our country is very high, about 10%. Many people know that people with diabetes will have the symptoms of "three mores and one less", namely "polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia and weight loss", but they do not have a deep understanding of the complications that may be caused by diabetes. Let us talk about the complications of diabetes.

The main complications of diabetes are:

The first is the most common acute complication of diabetes - diabetic ketoacidosis. As a serious metabolic syndrome, the main symptoms are hyperglycemia, ketosis and acidosis. It is the result of the combined effects of insufficient insulin and excessive antagonistic insulin hormones. It can be manifested as fatigue, vomiting, headache, rotten apple smell in the breath, and in severe cases, impaired consciousness and coma.

Secondly, people with diabetes are prone to chronic complications involving the eyes, kidneys, nerves, heart, blood vessels and other tissues and organs. For example, diabetic patients with a disease course of more than 10 years often have varying degrees of retinopathy. Some diabetic patients may develop cardiac microvascular disease and myocardial metabolic disorders, inducing heart failure, arrhythmia, cardiogenic shock and sudden death.

The main harm of diabetes is its complications. The main purpose of diabetes treatment is to prevent the occurrence of acute complications and reduce various chronic complications. At the same time, during the treatment process, we should also consider lowering blood sugar, lowering blood pressure, regulating lipids and changing bad living habits. When patients cannot control their blood sugar levels even with diet, they should seek medical attention in time and take hypoglycemic drugs under the guidance of a doctor.

Kind tips:

1. There are many types of complications of diabetes, including acute severe metabolic disorders and chronic tissue and organ diseases.

2. The main harm of diabetes is reflected in its wide variety of complications. The treatment of diabetes should not only consider lowering blood sugar, lowering blood pressure, and regulating lipids, but also pay attention to reducing the occurrence of complications.