What does hemorrhoids feel like? Those who have experienced it will probably shed bitter tears. The lucky ones who are not "favored" will also be afraid of the rumors that "nine out of ten people have hemorrhoids" and "nine out of ten pregnancies have hemorrhoids", and they are afraid that it will suddenly come to them one day. Hemorrhoids are a common disease with a high incidence rate. Although it is not as despairing as a malignant tumor, it is still difficult for patients to talk about it. When defecating, it is more like walking on a knife edge. It can be said that "hemorrhoids" cause a double blow to the psychological and physical, and the quality of life is greatly reduced, making people miserable. There are two theories about the cause of hemorrhoids. The Yellow Emperor's Classic of Internal Medicine points out that hemorrhoids are diseases caused by tortuous and dilated blood vessels, which is consistent with the traditional Western theory of varicose veins. In the 1990s, Western medical scientists proposed the theory of anal cushion downward migration. This theory is based on anatomy. The anal cushion is a layer of annular vascular cushion under the anal canal mucosa, which controls the opening and closing of the anus. However, humans are upright animals. Under the influence of gravity, the centripetal reflux of veins is not smooth, resulting in hyperplasia. It can be seen that humans have also paid some price in the process of standing up. People like cats and dogs probably find it difficult to understand the unspeakable pain of their shit scoopers! The rumor that "nine out of ten people have hemorrhoids" does have some scientific truth. However, getting hemorrhoids is not inevitable. In fact, in addition to the influence of the human body's physiological structure, bad living habits make hemorrhoids worse. Sitting for a long time, squatting for a long time playing with mobile phones, drinking, and eating spicy food often put the already "low status" intestines under high load for a long time, causing anal congestion. Over time, hemorrhoids will come uninvited. Hemorrhoids can be divided into three types according to their location and characteristics: internal hemorrhoids, external hemorrhoids and mixed hemorrhoids. Clinically, general treatment is the main method for hemorrhoids. For example, improve your diet, drink less alcohol, eat less spicy food, and eat more fruits and vegetables; develop good toilet habits, don't bring your phone into the toilet, keep your anus clean; exercise frequently to enhance blood circulation, etc. General methods can not only treat hemorrhoids, but also play an effective role in prevention. The most important thing is to suffer less! If there are serious conditions such as blood in stool, pain, hemorrhoid prolapse, etc., it is necessary to use drugs or related treatment methods as soon as possible. Surgical treatments include injection, thrombosed hemorrhoidectomy, venous plexus stripping and resection, etc., depending on the situation. Non-surgical methods include suppositories, compresses, fumigation and acupuncture. Even after the hemorrhoids are cured, you should not take it lightly. After all, there is still a "recurrence" waiting to happen, and if you are not careful, it will come back in a matter of minutes. Produced by: Dongdongmiao Science WeChat ID: dongdongmeow Video account: Dongdongmiao; Weibo: @Dongdongmiao Science Popularization Source: Dongdongmiao Science |
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