What do bees rely on to determine direction? How does the queen bee determine

Bees are social insects. The entire colony consists of a queen bee, a few drones, and a large number of worker bees. Any individual bee cannot survive on its own if it leaves the colony. So what do bees rely on to identify directions? Are you curious to know?

Contents of this article

1. What do bees rely on to determine direction?

2. How to determine the queen bee

3. What other animals have the qualities of bees?

What do bees rely on to determine direction?

Bees use the sun to determine direction. The direction of their dance changes with time of day. Bees use the hive, the honey collection site and the sun to locate themselves. The hive is the vertex of a triangle, and the vertex angle is determined by two lines: one is from the hive to the sun, and the other is a straight line from the hive to the honey collection site. The angle between these two lines is called the "sun angle", which is the "steering wheel" of the bees.

Honey bees belong to the order Hymenoptera, family Apidae. Honey bees are social insects, consisting of queen bees, drones, worker bees and other individuals. There are many types of honey bees, mainly including the ten major types of honey bees: small honey bees, black small honey bees, large honey bees, black large honey bees, Sabah honey bees, Sulawesi honey bees, green slave honey bees, western honey bees, oriental honey bees and Chinese honey bees. The first four are wild bee species, distributed in Hainan, Guangxi and Yunnan, China, while the latter two include many subspecies, most of which are geographically isolated natural subspecies. Artificially bred honey bee varieties are mostly hybrids.

How to determine the queen bee

1. Find the largest bee. The queen bee is almost always the largest bee in the colony. If the size of the drone affects our judgment, we can also observe the width and length of the two to distinguish them. The queen bee is longer and narrower than other bees.

2. Check whether the arc at the end of the abdomen is sharp. The abdomen of the bee is located at the lower part of its body. Worker bees and queen bees have stingers at the tail end of their abdomens. The abdomens of worker bees are blunt, while the abdomens of queen bees are sharper. The queen bee can be easily distinguished in this way.

3. Observe the six legs of the bee. The six legs of the bee are located under the body. If you observe the legs of the worker bees and drones from the back, the exposed length of the legs is very short or their legs cannot be seen. But in contrast, the six legs of the queen bee are more obviously spread out and spread to a greater extent.

4. The queen bee's sting has no barbs. There is only one queen bee in each hive. If you find more than one bee that might be the queen bee, pinch their thorax (the middle part of the body), gently lift each bee, and observe their stingers through a magnifying glass. Drones have no stings, worker bees have barbs on their stings, and the queen bee's sting has a smooth surface and no stings.

What other animals have the qualities of bees?

Animals that have the qualities of bees include beavers and oxen.

1. Beaver: Beavers are hard-working members of the animal world. They can build dams using branches and soil to change the direction of rivers.

2. Oxen: In the minds of many farmers, oxen are hardworking and simple animals. They are willing to serve humans, they work hard and never complain, and even if they are whipped every day, they have never lost their temper.