What is the name of ancient scholars? What is a game that ancient scholars often played?

The aristocratic education system of the Zhou Dynasty in China began in 1046 BC. The Zhou Wang official school required students to master six basic talents: etiquette, music, archery, charioteering, calligraphy, and mathematics. From "Zhou Li·Bao Shi": "Raise the country's children with the Tao, and teach them the six arts: one is the five etiquette, two is the six music, three is the five archery, four is the five charioteering, five is the six calligraphy, and six is ​​the nine mathematics." This is the so-called "six arts" of "mastering the five classics and the six arts". So what is the ancient literati's name? What is a game that ancient literati often played? Let's take a look at the introduction of the Encyclopedia Knowledge Network!

Contents of this article

1. What is the name of ancient literati?

2. What kind of game did ancient scholars often play?

3. Which are the wild places described by ancient literati?

What is the ancient literati's name?

Ancient literati font size:

In ancient times, most literati had a name, a courtesy name, and a pseudonym. Generally speaking, it is appropriate to use the courtesy name or courtesy name to honor ancestors; peers should call each other by courtesy names, not by personal names; when addressing younger or inferior people, one should use their personal names when referring to themselves or those who are humble. In addition, the names and courtesy names of ancient people were mostly closely related.

What is a game that ancient scholars often played?

The games that ancient scholars often played were:

1. Guess lantern riddles: hang the riddles written on the paper on the green gauze lanterns, and reward those who guess them correctly. Lantern riddles are more complicated than ordinary folk riddles, and most of them have specific "riddle grids", such as "rolling curtain grid", "swing grid", "Xu Fei grid", etc. Guessing lantern riddles is one of the entertainment activities of ancient Chinese literati;

2. Go: A strategic two-player board game, known as "Yi" in ancient China. Go originated in China and was recorded in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Playing Go was one of the entertainment activities of ancient Chinese literati;

3. Board game Backgammon: An ancient gambling tool is also a board game. The movement of chess pieces is determined by the number of points on the dice. The first player to move all chess pieces off the board wins.

What are the wild places described by ancient literati?

The wild lands described by ancient literati include: Dongyi, Nanman, Xidi, and Beirong. In ancient times, many people believed that except for the areas near the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, all other areas were wild lands. The specific reasons are as follows:

1. The east is close to the sea, and the economy and culture are underdeveloped;

2. The south is full of miasma, various diseases and parasites, and the living environment is bad;

3. The West is mountainous, with steep mountains and very underdeveloped transportation;

4. The north is extremely cold, and the heating facilities in ancient times were poor, making it difficult for people to survive.