What behaviors during pregnancy can cause birthmarks in babies? How to avoid birthmarks during pregnancy

We all know that some pregnant mothers are relatively normal during pregnancy, but after giving birth, they will find that the baby will have birthmarks. This is a common phenomenon. The baby's birthmarks are related to many factors, mainly some adverse factors during pregnancy. So what behaviors during pregnancy will cause the baby to have birthmarks? Let's take a closer look!

What conditions during pregnancy may cause birthmarks in the fetus?

Bad living habits

For example, after pregnancy, if you often use cosmetics such as nail polish, have an irregular diet and an irregular life, it may also lead to the formation of birthmarks on the fetus.

Possibly related to metabolism

Whether the human body's metabolism is normal or not affects a person's physical health, and sometimes it is manifested in certain ways, such as birthmarks.

Trace element deficiency

Malnutrition of pregnant women leads to a lack of certain trace elements in the body, such as calcium, iron, zinc, magnesium and other trace elements. The lack of these trace elements may affect the biochemical process of pigment synthesis, thereby causing the formation of birthmarks.

The pregnant woman's abdomen is hit during pregnancy

This impact will cause certain changes in the fetus's capillaries. Once the capillaries are damaged and ruptured, birthmarks will form.

The living or working environment is polluted

There is a saying that environmental pollution can also cause the formation of birthmarks. Therefore, if the place where the pregnant woman lives or works is polluted or the pollution is serious, it may cause birthmarks in the fetus.

Gene mutation or genetic factors

Due to the mutation of a certain gene, local tissue abnormalities will be formed, and birthmarks may be formed. In some cases, the pregnant mother has birthmarks on her body, and through genetic reasons, the fetus also has such birthmarks.

Which birthmarks do not need special treatment and which birthmarks need to see a doctor

Many birthmarks on the fetus are physiological and do not require special treatment. As the baby grows older, the birthmarks will gradually disappear. However, some birthmarks on the fetus are abnormal or may be pathological, so you need to see a doctor as soon as possible and then receive symptomatic treatment.

Fetal birthmarks do not require special treatment and the most common ones are: Mongolian spots and port-wine stains. Both birthmarks will disappear as the baby grows up. Mongolian spots are more common on the buttocks and back of the fetus. They are present from birth and will disappear when the baby is two or three years old. Port-wine stains are more common on the back of the baby's neck and the center of the eyebrows. When the baby cries or is hot, the port-wine stains will be more obvious. This is because the skin behind the baby's neck and the center of the eyebrows is thinner and has more capillaries. When it is hot or crying, the capillaries will be congested and red. When the baby is quiet or cool, the skin color will return. The port-wine stain behind the baby's neck has another nice alias, called the crane kiss mark. The port-wine stain at the center of the eyebrows also has a nice alias, called the angel's kiss. Of course, if the port-wine stain is larger or grows on the face, the birthmark may fade as the baby grows older, but it may not fade. If it does not fade, it depends on the situation whether to do special treatment or treatment.

As for other types of birthmarks, it is necessary to judge whether there is a problem based on the color, size, and whether there are hyperplastic nodules or lesions. Generally speaking, birthmarks that are not problematic are no different from the skin when touched or viewed, and there will be no hyperplasia or hardening lesions. If the birthmark does not continue to grow, then if it is on a part of the body, it generally will not affect normal life. If the birthmark occurs on the face of the fetus, it may affect the appearance. In this case, whether it is a normal birthmark or not, you can go to the hospital to remove the birthmark for the sake of beauty.

How to avoid birthmarks during pregnancy

1. Do not eat raw, cold or hormone-containing foods

Although some pregnant mothers still eat as usual during pregnancy, studies have shown that eating raw, cold and hormone-containing foods during pregnancy can also lead to the formation of birthmarks. In general, pregnant mothers are advised to eat fresh fruits and vegetables and try not to eat junk food to ensure the needs of fetal development.

2. Stay away from pollution and radiation

Environmental pollution has a great impact on pregnant women and fetuses. Some environments with radiation, toxic substances, strong smoke and alcohol are very unsuitable for pregnant mothers. In addition to causing birthmarks on the fetus, it may also cause fetal malformation and miscarriage.

3. Avoid collisions during pregnancy

If the abdomen is hit during pregnancy, it will cause the formation of birthmarks on the fetus, so you must protect your abdomen during pregnancy and be especially careful at home or when going out.

4. Keep a relaxed and happy mood during pregnancy

Although the causes of birthmarks are uncontrollable, pregnant mothers do not need to worry. Many birthmarks are harmless, and there are ways to reduce or eliminate them. Don't be too nervous and maintain a relaxed and happy mood during pregnancy, which can also greatly reduce the formation of birthmarks.