What items should be checked in the blood test for pregnancy preparation

If you want to get pregnant and create a healthy baby, you must do some relevant examinations before getting pregnant, which is usually called the pregnancy preparation period. The preparation period for pregnancy is the preparatory work for pregnancy, and there are many new examination items for pregnancy preparation. Among them, blood tests can check many new items, and this is also a very necessary examination. So what should be tested in the blood test during pregnancy preparation?

What blood tests are needed during pregnancy preparation?

1. HCG blood test

In order to detect the accuracy of pregnancy, doctors generally recommend a blood test for HCG pregnancy test.

2. Routine blood test

It is mainly used to determine whether the expectant mother has anemia. Mild anemia will not cause much impact on the expectant mother and pregnant woman's delivery, but severe anemia may cause adverse effects such as premature birth and low birth weight.

3. Blood test

In the early stages of pregnancy, blood tests are usually done to check blood types. Doing this is helpful in preventing neonatal hemolytic disease in a timely manner. The second is to prepare for intravenous injection. Once a pregnant woman has miscarriage in the early stages of pregnancy, ectopic pregnancy, placenta previa, placental abruption, vaginal bleeding during delivery, etc., it is possible that the pregnant woman's life will be seriously endangered due to excessive blood loss.

4. TORCH inspection

The TOUCH test is what we often call the four virus tests, which mainly include rubella virus, rubella virus, toxoplasmosis and herpes simplex virus.

5. Liver function test

This is mainly to check whether the pregnant mother has hepatitis and other diseases, because pregnancy will increase the burden on the liver. If the pregnant mother's kidney function is abnormal, the ability to process toxic waste will be reduced, leading to poisoning of the pregnant mother and fetus. Second, it cannot produce various proteins needed by the body, thereby affecting the functions of other internal organs.

What should you pay attention to when taking blood tests for pregnancy

3-6 months before pregnancy, leave appropriate time for nutrition, vaccination and folic acid supplementation. If other problems are found during the pre-pregnancy physical examination, there may still be time for intervention and treatment. Therefore, it is advisable to conduct a pre-pregnancy physical examination at least 3 months in advance, and the couple should do it at the same time. The best time for a woman's pre-pregnancy physical examination is within 3-7 days after the menstrual period is over. Please note that it is best not to have sex before the examination.