What to do if you have headaches and vomiting during your period

Women's bodies are in a relatively weak state during menstruation, and headaches and vomiting are also common symptoms during this period. This type of headache is also called migraine, and can be treated and relieved by taking some medications. You can take some estrogen appropriately for treatment, and you can also take some painkillers on a regular basis.

What to do if you have headaches and vomiting during menstruation?

Headache and vomiting during menstruation may be menstrual migraine. Generally, such patients will experience pain during menstruation and may have a family history of the disease. For this type of migraine, estrogen replacement therapy can be given. The main cause of menstrual migraine is the decrease in estrogen secretion in the human body during menstruation, which leads to vascular contraction and relaxation dysfunction, and then migraine occurs. Replacement therapy is to give patients estrogen treatment. At the same time, traditional Chinese medicine and Chinese herbal medicine can also be used for syndrome differentiation treatment. Acupuncture and physical therapy can also be used to improve menstrual migraine. Patients can also be given some drugs to treat migraine, such as ergotamine preparations, but it is not recommended for patients to take them orally for a long time. If the patient has severe menstrual headaches, triptan painkillers should also be considered.

What causes headaches and vomiting during menstruation?

Menstrual headaches occur before, during, or after your period. The characteristic of the headache is that it starts on one side of the temporal region and quickly spreads to both sides, presenting as a stabbing or distending pain, accompanied by nausea and vomiting. Each headache lasts from 30 minutes to two hours, and the headache worsens when the mood is bad.

Some patients also have headaches accompanied by irregular menstruation, scanty and dark-colored menstruation, blood clots, pain in the lower abdomen, flanks, and breasts, and warmth. Studies have shown that 63% of women’s headaches are related to menstruation, and the onset of headaches is most closely related to menstruation. Therefore, menstrual headaches should be the focus of prevention and treatment of women's headaches.

Migraines during menstruation occur in cycles, lasting from a few minutes to an hour. During an attack, there is a throbbing pain on one side of the head that gradually intensifies until nausea and vomiting occur, and then the feeling begins to improve. Headaches are relieved in a quiet, dark environment or after sleep. The pain may be localized in a certain area or extend to the entire half of the body. When the headache is severe, there may be a feeling of blood vessels pulsating or the eyeball popping out.

The pain usually reaches its peak within 1-2 hours and lasts for 4-6 hours or more than ten hours. In severe cases, it can last for several days. Neurological and mental dysfunction may occur before or during a headache. According to studies, migraine sufferers are more likely to suffer local brain damage, which can lead to stroke, than ordinary people. The more migraines they have, the larger the area of ​​the brain that is damaged.