Why is there a high bacterial count in a pregnant woman's urine test?

After pregnancy, pregnant women need to undergo various examinations, mainly to check their health and the development of the fetus. Urine test is a very important examination method during pregnancy. It is mainly used to see whether there is any infection in the female body. It needs to be judged based on the number of bacteria. If the bacterial content in the urine is high, it should be taken seriously. So, why do pregnant women show high bacteria levels in their urine? Let’s take a look below.

What is the reason for high bacteria in pregnant women's urine routine

What is the reason for high bacterial count in pregnant women’s urine routine? A high bacterial count in a routine urine test suggests possible inflammation, and the possibility of urinary tract inflammation is suspected. A routine urine test should be done to confirm the diagnosis, but to confirm the specific type of inflammation, targeted tests are needed.

During routine urine tests, pregnant women sometimes find that certain items on their test sheets are marked with a "+" sign, and sometimes there is more than one "+" sign. This is because the normal test results for many items are negative, generally represented by (-), while positive results are represented by a “+” sign. The more “+” signs there are, the more the value exceeds the standard. If the pregnant mother is indeed diagnosed with a serious urinary system disease. Therefore, pregnant mothers must pay attention to personal hygiene and wash and dry their underwear every day. Both men and women should wash before and after having sex with their husband. Because of the special urethral structure of women, the short urethral opening is very susceptible to infection, so it is best to urinate once after sexual intercourse to flush the bacteria in the urethral opening. If you are pregnant, try not to have sex. In addition, pregnant mothers should drink plenty of water every day. Drinking more water and urinating more are very effective in eliminating inflammation. Since you cannot take medicines privately during pregnancy, pregnant mothers can take some vulva cleaning medicines under the guidance of a doctor.

Urinalysis precautions

1. Drinking water and eating do not affect the results of routine urine tests, so pregnant women can eat and drink water before the examination.

2. It is best to collect midstream urine. According to the order of urination, urine can be divided into the front section, middle section and back section. Because the first and second stream urine are easily contaminated, midstream urine is generally collected when doing urine routine and urine bacteriological examinations.

3. Urine should be collected in clean and dry containers, such as the disposable urine cup and urine test tube provided by the hospital.

4. Time of urine collection: Routine laboratory tests can be done at any time when urine is excreted. In order to observe the results before and after, kidney disease patients are generally required to use the first urine sample in the morning for testing.

5. The retained urine should be sent to the laboratory for examination as soon as possible, because if it is left for too long, problems such as glucose being decomposed by bacteria, tubular destruction, and cell lysis may occur, affecting the accuracy of the test results. Therefore, when doing a routine urine test, paying attention to the correct standards for collecting urine samples is the key to ensuring the accuracy of the urine test results.

6. Urine specimens must be clean. Women should clean their vulva to avoid mixing in leucorrhea. If there are a large number of polygonal epithelial cells in the urine sediment, they may have been mixed into the leucorrhea, and it is advisable to collect a clean urine sample for re-examination.

7. In patients with urinary tract infection, pyuria is often intermittent, so it is advisable to conduct repeated examinations before drawing a conclusion.

8. The use of antibiotics may affect the accuracy of the examination. Therefore, pregnant women should stop taking medication before doing a urine test and inform their doctor if they are taking any medication.