Chronic pelvic inflammatory disease is a type of pelvic inflammatory disease and is also a relatively common gynecological disease. Although the onset of chronic pelvic inflammatory disease is relatively slow, it still has a relatively large impact on women's uterine health. If not treated in time, it is likely to cause women to experience symptoms such as irregular menstruation, pain relief, and even infertility. Next, I will introduce the treatment methods of chronic pelvic inflammatory disease in detail! Chronic pelvic inflammatory disease refers to chronic inflammation of the female internal reproductive organs, their surrounding connective tissue, and the pelvic peritoneum. It is often caused by incomplete treatment of acute pelvic inflammatory disease. In the case of poor physical condition of the patient, the course of acute pelvic inflammatory disease can be prolonged and recurrent, causing chronic pelvic inflammatory disease. However, there may also be no history of acute pelvic inflammatory disease, such as salpingitis caused by Chlamydia trachomatis infection. Chronic pelvic inflammatory disease is a stubborn disease that can lead to menstrual disorders, increased leucorrhea, lower back and abdominal pain, and infertility. The treatment methods are as follows: 1. General treatment Enhance confidence in treatment, increase nutrition, exercise, pay attention to the combination of work and rest, and improve the body's resistance. Avoid reinfection or spread of infection. 2. Physical therapy Warmth can promote local blood circulation in the pelvis, improve the nutritional status of tissues, and enhance metabolism, which is beneficial to the absorption and disappearance of inflammation. At the same time, combined with relevant drug treatments, it can promote the body's absorption and utilization of drugs. Commonly used ones include shortwave, ultrashort wave, microwave, laser, iontophoresis (various drugs such as penicillin, streptomycin, etc. can be added), etc. 3. Antimicrobial therapy Long-term or repeated combination therapy with multiple antibiotics sometimes has no significant therapeutic effect, but it can be used for young people who need to preserve their fertility or during acute attacks. It is best to use anti-chlamydia or mycoplasma drugs at the same time. 4. Other drug treatments While using antibacterial drugs, chymotrypsin or hyaluronidase can also be used for intramuscular injection once every other day, with 7 to 10 times as a course of treatment, to facilitate the decomposition of adhesions and the absorption of inflammation. The medication should be discontinued if local or systemic allergic reactions occur in individual patients. In some cases, antibiotics are used simultaneously with dexamethasone, which is taken orally three times a day, with a gradual reduction in the dose of dexamethasone before discontinuation. 5. Surgery It is suitable for some patients with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease. Due to long-term inflammatory stimulation, adhesions around the organs occur, and anti-inflammatory drugs are not easy to enter, resulting in repeated attacks of the disease. In this case, surgical treatment can be used. |
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Reviewer of this article: Wang Wenxiang, Professo...