Five immune infertility items

Pregnancy is not only related to women, but also to men. If infertility occurs between a couple, it is likely a problem between the man and the woman. Although most people will check the woman first, the possibility of male infertility cannot be ruled out. The five immune infertility tests mainly check the sperm survival rate of men and the normal secretion of women's ovaries. So what should you pay attention to when doing the five immune infertility tests?

1. Common examinations for both men and women Regarding the examination of immune infertility, both men and women may have the cause of infertility. First of all, we need to rule out common causes of infertility in both men and women, including organ infertility, endocrine factors, and male sperm and semen abnormalities. If the results of common infertility tests for both men and women are normal, immune tests can be considered.

2. Serum and cervical mucus examination Serum and cervical mucus examination is one of the key items in the examination of immune infertility. It is mainly used to check whether there are positive anti-sperm antibodies, positive anti-endometrial antibodies, positive zona pellucida antibodies, etc.

There is no need to worry about immune infertility. The following tests need to be done: If you are still infertile after six months to one year of not taking any contraceptive measures, you should get checked, abstain from sex for 3-5 days, and have a routine semen test. Electrochemiluminescence is used to check endocrine function 3-5 days after menstruation; colposcopy, dynamic digital hysterosalpingography and vaginal four-dimensional color ultrasound are performed 3-5 days after the menstruation ends. Generally, the diagnosis can be confirmed. If the cause cannot be found, further examination by electronic hysteroscopy or laparoscopy is required. If you want your own baby, you will be able to find the cause and get the best treatment by following the above examinations. Go to a regular infertility hospital for examination and follow the doctor's scientific treatment

Immune infertility refers to infertility caused by immune factors. Immune infertility accounts for about 10-30% of infertile patients, including anti-sperm antibodies, anti-endometrial antibodies, anti-egg antibodies, and other types of immune infertility.

The most common clinical infertility is immune infertility caused by the production of antisperm antibodies. Due to inflammation of the female's reproductive tract, local exudation increases, immune-related cells enter the reproductive tract, and at the same time, the permeability of the reproductive tract mucosa changes, which enhances the absorption of sperm antigens. Infectious factors such as bacteria and viruses may act as natural adjuvants to enhance the body's immune response to sperm antigens. Anti-sperm antibodies appear locally in the reproductive tract and in the serum, affecting sperm motility, interfering with fertilization and leading to infertility.