What to do if the cervix is ​​small

What to do if the cervix is ​​small

If the cervical opening is relatively small, it is very serious. This is also one of the main reasons for infertility among female friends nowadays. Moreover, when this disease occurs, patients have no way to completely and effectively treat it. They can only use surgical methods to improve it. Sometimes it will cause bleeding in their uterus, which will endanger their lives.

Cervical stenosis is one of the causes of female infertility. The morphology of the cervix and the function of cervical mucus directly affect whether a considerable number of sperm can swim into the uterine cavity to be capacitated. Organic or functional diseases of the cervix affect the entry and storage of semen or sperm in the cervical canal. The cervix is ​​the first barrier for sperm to pass through, and any changes in its anatomy and physiology can affect the passage of sperm and cause infertility.

1. Menstrual abnormalities may occur. Menstrual blood will not flow smoothly during menstruation, and the menstrual cycle will be prolonged. At the same time, menstrual blood will be in the form of drips, and women may also suffer from dysmenorrhea.

2. There may be uterine bleeding or fluid accumulation in the uterus, which will cause women to feel distended and painful in their lower abdomen. In severe cases, it may cause scars in women. During sexual intercourse, there may be pain or female infertility.

3. Women with cervical stenosis generally have local laceration scars. The texture of the scars is relatively hard and firm, and the external opening of the cervix is ​​relatively narrow. At this time, only the probe can enter the female's cervix, or even the probe cannot enter the female's cervix. If a woman's entire cervical canal is covered with scars, causing the canal to become narrow, the cervical canal will become enlarged and hardened.

If a woman has cervical cysts, myomas, or swelling in the cervix, an ultrasound examination will show local lesions. She also needs to diagnose whether the cervical opening is narrow.

It is more common in women of childbearing age and is caused by cervical damage and pathogen invasion, including inflammation of the cervicovaginal part and cervical canal mucosa. The cervix is ​​an important line of defense to prevent pathogens from the lower reproductive tract from entering the upper reproductive tract, but the single-layer columnar epithelium of the cervical canal itself has poor resistance to infection. If it is damaged by mechanical stimulation such as sexual intercourse, childbirth, abortion, and surgery, it is more susceptible to infection.

Clinically, cervicitis is divided into acute and chronic types, with chronic inflammation being the most common. The main symptoms of acute cervicitis are redness and swelling of the cervix and edema of the cervical mucosa, often accompanied by acute vaginitis or acute endometritis. Chronic cervicitis has many manifestations such as cervical erosion, cervical hypertrophy, cervical polyps, cervical glandular cysts and cervical eversion.

Chronic cervicitis has a certain relationship with cervical cancer, so Houhuatang should be actively used for prevention and treatment. Women over 30 with cervicitis should have regular cervical smears to check for cancer cells.

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